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华南沿海风沙危害防护体系及其效益分析
引用本文:倪成君,何海琦,张克存,俎瑞平,韩庆杰.华南沿海风沙危害防护体系及其效益分析[J].中国沙漠,2011,31(5):1098-1104.
作者姓名:倪成君  何海琦  张克存  俎瑞平  韩庆杰
作者单位:1. 中国人民解放军海军后勤部军港机场营房部,北京,100841
2. 中国科学院寒区旱区环境与工程研究所敦煌戈壁荒漠生态与环境研究站,甘肃兰州,730000
基金项目:海岸风沙危害防治研究项目(0650171001); 国家自然科学基金项目(41071009,40930741)资助
摘    要: 海岸风沙危害防治是一项涉及海洋工程、风沙地貌和空气动力等多学科交叉的难题。由于风水两相耦合作用,海岸风沙活动较内陆沙漠地区有其独特的地域环境特征,加之潮汐作用、海浪的冲刷和台风的严重威胁,以及海水对防沙材料的浸蚀作用,使海岸风沙危害防治与实践更加复杂和困难。根据海岸风沙活动规律及潮汐作用特点,借鉴包兰铁路沙坡头段风沙危害防治体系的经验,提出了以阻为主、阻固结合、以工程措施为先导、最终以生物措施替代工程措施的综合防治思路,建立海岸风沙危害综合防护体系,并对其防护效益进行了分析。

关 键 词:风沙危害  防护体系  海岸
收稿时间:2011-03-23;

Wind-Blown Sand Control System and Its Benefit on the Coast of Southern China
NI Cheng-jun,HE Hai-qi,ZHANG Ke-cun,ZU Rui-ping,HAN Qing-jie.Wind-Blown Sand Control System and Its Benefit on the Coast of Southern China[J].Journal of Desert Research,2011,31(5):1098-1104.
Authors:NI Cheng-jun  HE Hai-qi  ZHANG Ke-cun  ZU Rui-ping  HAN Qing-jie
Institution:NI Cheng-jun1,HE Hai-qi1,ZHANG Ke-cun2,ZU Rui-ping2,HAN Qing-jie2(1.Division of Military Harbor,Aerodrome and Barracks Services,Logistics Department of People's Liberation Army Navy,Beijing 100841,China,2.Dunhuang Gobi and Desert Ecology and Environment Research Station,Cold and Arid Regions Environmental and Engineering Research Institute,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Dunhuang 736200,Gansu,China)
Abstract:Control of wind-blown sand damage on the coast is relatively more difficult than in the other sandy regions of inner land because it involves many disciplines,such as oceanographic engineering,aeolian geomorphology and aerodynamics.Owing to the coupling reaction of sea water and wind,regional characteristics of wind-blown sand activity on the coast is unique.In addition,prevention of wind-blown sand damage on the coast is very difficult and complex under the effect of tide,wave and typhoon.According to the ...
Keywords:wind-blown sand damage  protection system  coast  
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