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Initiation of primary cell culture from amphioxus <Emphasis Type="Italic">Branchiostoma belcheri tsingtauense</Emphasis>
Authors:Changliu Wang  Shicui Zhang  Feng Su  Lei Wang  Hongyan Li
Institution:(1) School of Life Science, Ludong University, Yantai, 264025, China;(2) Department of Marine Biology, Ocean University of China, Qingdao, 266003, China;(3) College of Chemical Engineering, Qingdao University of Science and Technology, Qingdao, 266042, China
Abstract:Amphioxus, a cephalochordate, is an important model fish for studies in evolution and comparative biology. A successful cell culture from amphioxus tissues in vitro would help understanding some basic issues. To determine the optimal culture conditions for proliferation of amphioxus cells, primary cultures were initiated from buccal cirri, tail, gill, gut and metapleural fold of amphioxus Branchiostoma belcheri tsingtauense. The media tested were L-15, F-12, M 199, MEM, DMEM, PRMI 1640 and LDF, each was supplemented with 20% fetal bovine serum. The optimal conditions include tail tissue cultured in L-15 or F-12 with supplement of 20% FBS and 1.5% NaCl at about 25°C. Supported by Doctoral Initial Fund of Ludong University (No.43304)
Keywords:Keyword" target="_blank">Keyword  cephalochordate            in vitro culture  tail epithelial cell  optimal culture condition
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