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南阳市水资源情势及承载能力分析
引用本文:温洛,包文亭.南阳市水资源情势及承载能力分析[J].气象与环境科学,2007,30(4):57-59.
作者姓名:温洛  包文亭
作者单位:1. 南阳市气象局,河南,南阳,473000
2. 南阳市水文水资源勘测局,河南,南阳,473000
摘    要:利用19512000年南阳市降水资料和全国第二次水资源调查评价数据,分析了降水量的年变化趋势及其对水资源的影响,结果表明:南阳市年降水量呈减少趋势,受其影响,水资源量也呈减少趋势.南阳市人均水资源虽在河南省辖市中位居第三,但仍属缺水地区.因此,需要采取综合措施,建设节水型社会,促进经济发展与水资源的协调.

关 键 词:降水量  水资源  可持续利用  承载能力  南阳市  水资源情势  承载能力分析  Water  Resources  Bearing  Capacity  Situation  协调  促进经济发展  建设节水型社会  综合  缺水地区  中位  河南省  水资源量  变化趋势  年降水量  结果  影响  评价数据  水资源调查
文章编号:1673-7148(2007)04-0057-03
收稿时间:2007-09-07
修稿时间:2007-10-31

Analysis of the Situation and Bearing Capacity of Water Resources of Nanyang
Wen Luo,Bao Wenting.Analysis of the Situation and Bearing Capacity of Water Resources of Nanyang[J].Meteorological and Environmental Sciences,2007,30(4):57-59.
Authors:Wen Luo  Bao Wenting
Institution:1. Nanyang Meteorological Bureau, Nanyang 473000, China; 2. Nanyang Hydrology and Water Conservancy Survey Bureau, Nanyang 473000, China
Abstract:This paper analyzes the annual variation tendency of precipitation and its influence on water resources, according to the precipitation materials of Nanyang during 1951-2000 and the evaluation data of the second countrywide investigation for water resources. The result shows the annual precipitation of Nanyang is reducing, and the quantity of water resources is also reducing with its influence. The average per water resources quantity of Nanyang is the third among all the cities in Henan province, but it still belongs to the district which lacks water. Therefore, the writer suggests that synthetic measures should be adopted and constructs a water--thrifty society to promote the coordination between the economic development and water resources.
Keywords:precipitation  water resources  sustainable utilization  bearing capacity
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