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EPR and ENDOR of the PO 4 2? radical in anhydrite,celestite and barite
Authors:I D Ryabov  I A Potashnyi
Institution:1. Institute of Litosphere, Academy of Sciences of Russia, Staromonetniy 22, 109180, Moscow, Russia
Abstract:Electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) and eletron nuclear double resonance (ENDOR) low temperature measurements of natural anhydrite CaSO4, celestite SrSO4 and barite BaSO4 have revealed the presence of PO 4 2– radical. The principal values of the g tensor and the A tensor MHz] of hyperfine interaction (HFI) are found to be g xx =2.0124, g yy =2.0159, g zz =2.0098, A xx =82.1, A yy =81.4, A zz =77.2 in CaSO4, g xx =2.0250, g yy =2.0070, g zz =2.0131, A xx =84.8, A yy =82.7, A zz = 90.5 in SrSO4, g xx =2.0302, g yy =2.0079, g zz =2.0135, A xx =85.2, A yy =82.3, A zz =90.0 in BaSO4. The principal axes A xx , A yy and A zz are parallel to the crystallographic axes a, b, c in all three matrices. In anhydrite the principal g axes coincide with the A axes. In celestite and barite such coincidence is found to be only along the b axis (a low symmetry effect). The coherence effect of splitting of ENDOR lines by a strong microwave field has been detected. From the analysis of the relative intensities of the ENDOR lines of the PO 4 2– radical in CaSO4 the relation of probabilities of cross-relaxation processes W x/W xx =3.5 are evaluated.
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