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The partial molal volume of silicic acid in 0.725 m NaCl
Authors:Iver W Duedall  Ramesh Dayal  Joan D Willey
Institution:Marine Sciences Research Center, State University of New York, Stony Brook, New York 11794 U.S.A.;Department of Geology, Memorial University of Newfoundland, St. John''s Newfoundland AIC 557, Canada
Abstract:The partial molal volume (V?) of silicic acid in 0.725 m NaCl at 20°C has been calculated from (1) direct volume changes due to the dissolution of anhydrous sodium silicate and (2) some literature values for the partial molal volumes of NaOH and water. V?Si(OH)4, unconnected for electrostriction effects, was found to be 53 ± 2 ml mole?1. V?si(Oh)4, corrected for volume changes due to solvent electrostriction by charged Si species, was estimated to be in the range 58–62 ml mole?1; this range is 7–11 ml mole?1 greater than the V?Si(OH)4 calculated from Willey's (Mar. Chem. 2, 239–250, 1974) solubility data obtained from the dissolution, in seawater, of amorphous silica subjected to hydrostatic pressure. Our V?Si(OH)4 does, however, agree within experimental error with the V?Si(OH)4 calculated from Jones and Pytkowicz's (Bull. Soc. Roy. Sci. Liege 42, 118–120, 1973) data for the solubility of amorphous silica in seawater at high pressure and is nearly in agreement with Willey's (Ph.D. thesis, Dalhousie University, 1975) solubility data for amorphous silica in 0.6 m NaCl.
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