| 贵州省避暑旅游气象适宜性分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 宋丹,杜正静,慕建利,夏晓玲,陈静怡,罗俊才,潘岑.贵州省避暑旅游气象适宜性分析[J].新疆气象,2021,15(2):112-118. |
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| 作者姓名： | 宋丹 杜正静 慕建利 夏晓玲 陈静怡 罗俊才 潘岑 |
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| 作者单位： | 贵州省气象服务中心,贵州省气象服务中心,中国气象局公共气象服务中心,贵州省气象服务中心,贵州省气象服务中心,贵州省气象服务中心,贵州省气象服务中心 |
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| 基金项目： | 贵州省科技支撑计划项目（黔科合支撑[2017]2868） |
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| 摘 要： | 参照避暑旅游气候适宜度评价方法,以体感温度确定的避暑旅游气象舒适度为正贡献指标,修正完善强降水、高温、大风、雷暴等负贡献的高影响天气指标,综合建立避暑旅游气象适宜度评价模型。选取2008—2017年6—8月地面气象要素观测资料,利用该避暑气象适宜度模型对贵州省县级以上城市避暑旅游适宜性进行分析。结果表明:贵州整体上是非常适宜夏季避暑旅游的,尤其是中西部地区,在夏季不同月份和盛夏关键旬,最佳旅游目的地略有变化。贵州北部、东部和南部的低海拔地区避暑旅游气象适宜度相对略低,地处武陵山脉和苗岭山脉的都匀、麻江等地适宜开展山岳型避暑旅游。铜仁市避暑旅游气象适宜度范围在-17~100,是贵州避暑旅游气象条件较逊色的城市。避暑旅游气象适宜度模型能较客观地反映气象条件对避暑旅游的影响。
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| 关 键 词： | 避暑旅游 气象适宜度 评价指标 贵州 |
| 收稿时间： | 2020/1/14 0:00:00 |
| 修稿时间： | 2020/7/23 0:00:00 |
Analysis on the Meteorological Suitability of Summer Tourism in Guizhou |
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| Song Dan,Du Zheng-jing,Mu Jian-li,Xia Xiao-ling,Chen Jing-yi,Luo Jun-cai and Pan Cen.Analysis on the Meteorological Suitability of Summer Tourism in Guizhou[J].Bimonthly of Xinjiang Meteorology,2021,15(2):112-118. |
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| Authors: | Song Dan Du Zheng-jing Mu Jian-li Xia Xiao-ling Chen Jing-yi Luo Jun-cai and Pan Cen |
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| Institution: | Meteorological Service Center of Guizhou Province,Meteorological Service Center of Guizhou Province,Service Center of Public Meteorology, China Meteorological Administration,Meteorological Service Center of Guizhou Province,Meteorological Service Center of Guizhou Province,Meteorological Service Center of Guizhou Province,Meteorological Service Center of Guizhou Province |
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| Abstract: | Referring to the evaluation method of summer tourism climate suitability, taking the summer tourism meteorological comfort determined by apparent temperature as the positive contribution index, revising and improving the high impact weather index with negative contribution such as heavy rainfall, high temperature, gale and thunderstorm, the evaluation model of summer tourism meteorological suitability is established . Based on the observation data of surface meteorological elements in June, July and August from 2008 to 2017, the summer tourism meteorological suitability of 84 cities in Guizhou Province is analyzed with the model. The results show: The whole summer in central and Western Guizhou is very suitable for summer tourism. However, The places, Duyun and Majiang etc., which are located in Wuling and Miaoling mountains, are suitable for mountain type summer tourism. The summer tourism meteorological suitability in Tongren City ranges from -17 to 100. It is a city with poor weather conditions for summer tourism in Guizhou. The model can objectively reflect the impact of meteorological conditions on summer tourism, and the evaluation results about the spatial and temporal distribution characteristics fit in with the reality of Guizhou. |
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| Keywords: | summer tourism meteorological suitability evaluation index Guizhou |
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