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深圳市近年空气质量与气象条件的关系
引用本文:孙向明,彭勇刚.深圳市近年空气质量与气象条件的关系[J].广东气象,2005(3):1-3,6.
作者姓名:孙向明  彭勇刚
作者单位:深圳市气象局,广东深圳,518001;深圳市气象局,广东深圳,518001
基金项目:广东省深圳市空气污染控制规划研究项目
摘    要:利用近4年深圳市大气污染物的质量浓度资料和天气型统计,分析了大气污染物浓度变化与本地天气特征、气象要素的关系,总结造成深圳市空气质量夏优冬差的天气气侯原因,归纳出850hPa与地面天气型的不同组合对空气质量的影响,并由此给出各种影响的逐月分布;最后根据大气污染物浓度逐年的概率密度分布曲线和空间分布描述了近年深圳市空气质量的年际变化和空间分布特征。

关 键 词:大气污染  气象条件  深圳市
文章编号:1007-6190(2005)03-0001-03
收稿时间:2005-05-09
修稿时间:2005年5月9日

The Air Quality in Shenzhen of Recent Years and Its Relationship with Meteorological Condition
Sun Xiangming,Peng Yonggang.The Air Quality in Shenzhen of Recent Years and Its Relationship with Meteorological Condition[J].Journal of Guangdong Meteorology,2005(3):1-3,6.
Authors:Sun Xiangming  Peng Yonggang
Abstract:By analyzing the data of air pollutant concentration, and the statistics of weather patterns in ShenZhen of recent 4 years, we summarize how the air pollutant concentration varies with local weather condition and meteorological elements, and the reason why the air quality in summer is better than that in winter in terms of local weather and climatic conditions. We also demonstrate the influence upon air quality of different weather pattern combinations at 850hPa and ground level, and its average monthly distribution; Finally, the annual variation and spatial distribution characteristics of air quality in ShenZhen of recent years are depicted based on the probability distribution and concentration distribution over ShenZhen of each year.
Keywords:Air pollution  Meteorological Condition  Shenzhen City
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