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技术方法的进步与地球科学的发展
引用本文:丁悌平.技术方法的进步与地球科学的发展[J].地学前缘,1998,5(1):9-15.
作者姓名:丁悌平
作者单位:地质矿产部矿床地质研究所
摘    要:地球科学作为自然科学的一大门类,其发展速度十分惊人。地球科学的迅速发展一方面反映了人类生产的发展对资源和环境方面愈来愈高的要求,一方面得益于科学技术的普遍发展为地球科学研究提供的越来越有利的条件。关于技术方法对地球科学研究的推动作用,人们早有认识,而现在更为深刻。当今对地球科学研究影响最大的关键技术,包括空间技术,深部探测技术,高新分析测试技术和数据综合分析技术,均来源于现代科学技术的最新发展。为了推动地球科学研究,不但要注意引进各种高新技术,还要注意将这些技术与地学研究相结合,发展和创造适合于地学研究的高新技术,并善于综合应用它们,使它们在地学研究中发挥最有效的作用。

关 键 词:技术方法  高新技术  科学进步  地球科学

THE PROGRESS OF TECHNOLOGY AND THE DEVELOPMENT OF EARTH SCIENCES
Ding Tiping.THE PROGRESS OF TECHNOLOGY AND THE DEVELOPMENT OF EARTH SCIENCES[J].Earth Science Frontiers,1998,5(1):9-15.
Authors:Ding Tiping
Abstract:As a major category of basic science, Earth science is also developing in a surprising speed. There are two kinds of factors that cause the rapid development of Earth sciences. Firstly, the drastic development of social production puts forward more and more requirements on the Earth's resources and environmental protection. Secondly, the highly developed science and technology have provided better and better conditions for study of Earth sciences. The role of technology in study of Earth sciences was recognized long time ago, but much deeper impression is given at present. All kinds of key technologies in study of Earth sciences, such as space technology, deep exploration technology, new technology of analyses and measurements and data processing technology, are coming from the newest development of modern science and technology. These technologies have made great impact on modern Earth sciences. In order to push Earth sciences more forward, much attention should be put on the introduction of high technology into the study of Earth sciences. Good combination between technology and Earth science should be more and more emphasized. Much more effort should be put on developing and creating proper high technology which fits the requirement of Earth science. The skills of using various kind of new technology should be improved continuously to achieve more and more effective results in study of Earth science.
Keywords:techniques and methods  high technology  scientific progress  Earth sciences
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