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菲律宾蛤仔(Ruditapes philippinarum)唇瓣的表面结构
引用本文:范瑞青,姜明,高澜,汝少国.菲律宾蛤仔(Ruditapes philippinarum)唇瓣的表面结构[J].中国海洋大学学报(自然科学版),2003,33(5):671-674.
作者姓名:范瑞青  姜明  高澜  汝少国
作者单位:1. 中国海洋大学环境科学与工程学院,青岛,266003
2. 中国海洋大学海洋生命学院,青岛,266003
基金项目:国家自然科学基金之青年科学基金项目 ( 30 2 0 0 2 11)资助
摘    要:用扫描电子显微镜技术研究了菲律宾蛤仔唇瓣的表面结构。结果表明 :菲律宾蛤仔唇瓣分为光滑面和褶皱面。光滑面细胞排列紧密 ,细胞表面有大量的微绒毛 ,纤毛较少 ,呈簇状分布 ;褶皱面具沟和嵴 ,嵴上被覆浓密的纤毛。光滑面和褶皱面的纤毛在末端膨大呈勺状 ,两面都有大量黏液细胞分布。纤毛和黏液在食物选择和运输中起重要作用

关 键 词:菲律宾蛤仔  唇瓣  结构  纤毛  微绒毛
文章编号:1001-1862(2003)05-671-04
修稿时间:2003年1月10日

Exterior Structural Studies on the Labial Palps of Ruditapes philippinarum
Fan Ruiqing,Jiang Ming,Gao lan,Ru shaoguo.Exterior Structural Studies on the Labial Palps of Ruditapes philippinarum[J].Periodical of Ocean University of China,2003,33(5):671-674.
Authors:Fan Ruiqing  Jiang Ming  Gao lan  Ru shaoguo
Institution:Fan Ruiqing 1 Jiang Ming 1 Gao lan 1 Ru shaoguo 2
Abstract:The exterior structure of the labial palps of Rud it apes philippinarum was studied using the scanning electron microscope. The res ults indicate that a labial palp of the Ruditapes philippinarum has a ridged surface and a smooth surface. The cells of the smooth surface are arranged comp actly.There are fewer cilia on the smooth surface and they are distributed in a cluster.There are a great number of microvilli on the cells.The ridged surface i s folded into deep ridges and grooves.The ridges are covered with dense cilia. T he end of each cilium on the smooth and ridged surfaces expands and is scoop sh aped. There are a great many mucous cells on both surfaces of the labial palps.T he cilia and the mucous cells play important roles in choosing food particles an d delivering food to the mouth.
Keywords:Ruditapes philippinarum  labial palp  ultrast ructure  cilia  microvillus
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