| 西北地区盐渍化土地开发中存在问题及防治对策 |
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| 引用本文： | 马传明,靳孟贵.西北地区盐渍化土地开发中存在问题及防治对策[J].水文,2007,27(1):78-81. |
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| 作者姓名： | 马传明 靳孟贵 |
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| 作者单位： | 中国地质大学环境学院,湖北,武汉,430074 |
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| 基金项目： | 中国地质大学(武汉)校科研和教改项目;国家自然科学基金 |
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| 摘 要： | 在分析我国西北地区盐溃化土地形成机制的基础上,着重研究了西北地区盐渍化土地开发利用过程中所引发的环境问题：上游灌区土地次生盐渍化、水肥利用效率低,下游地区水土污染、水资源短缺、生态恶化,最后给出了相应的防治对策和建议。
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| 关 键 词： | 西北地区 盐渍化土地 开发利用 防治对策 |
| 文章编号： | 1000-0852（2007）01-0078-04 |
| 修稿时间： | 2006-05-24 |
Problems in Exploitation of the Salinization Land in the Northwest China and the Concerned Prevention and Cure Countermeasures |
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| MA Chuan-ming,JIN Meng-gui.Problems in Exploitation of the Salinization Land in the Northwest China and the Concerned Prevention and Cure Countermeasures[J].Hydrology,2007,27(1):78-81. |
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| Authors: | MA Chuan-ming JIN Meng-gui |
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| Institution: | School of Environmental Studies, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan 430074, China |
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| Abstract: | On the basis of analyzing the forming mechanism of the salinization land in the Northwest China,the environmental prob- lems induced in the course of salinization land exploitation were researched emphatically.These environmental problems are as fol- lows:re-salinized land,low effective use efficiency of water and fertilizer in the upriver irrigation area,water and soil pollution,wa- ter resources shortage,environment depravation in the catchments area.Finally,the corresponding countermeasures and suggestions were given. |
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| Keywords: | Northwest China salinization land exploitation and use prevention and cure countermeasures |
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