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风作用下高层建筑结构的刚度中心
引用本文:马升东,周德源,孙良宏.风作用下高层建筑结构的刚度中心[J].地震工程与工程振动,2006,26(1):134-138.
作者姓名:马升东  周德源  孙良宏
作者单位:1. 同济大学,土木工程防灾国家重点实验室,上海,200092
2. 上海探索结构工程咨询有限公司,上海,200020
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(50025821),上海市重点学科建设研究项目
摘    要:本文通过2种方法计算风作用下不规则高层建筑结构的扭矩,给出相应的高层建筑结构刚度中心的定义。方法1:通过分析“楼面偏心距”,得出等效静荷载作用的扭矩,每楼层扭矩等于该楼层以上的各个楼层扭矩之和,加州结构工程师协会标准(SEAOC)推荐此方法。方法2:通过分析“楼层偏心距”,得出等效静荷载作用的扭矩,每楼层扭矩等于该楼层以上的各个楼层扭矩之和,UBC推荐此方法。最后,通过简单例子给出2种方法的具体计算步骤,为高层建筑结构的抗风设计提供参考。

关 键 词:风作用  高层建筑结构  刚度中心  楼面偏心距  楼层偏心距
文章编号:1000-1301(2006)01-0134-05
收稿时间:2005-06-21
修稿时间:2005-06-212005-09-20

Center of rigidity of high-rise building under wind action
Ma Shengdong,Zhou Deyuan,Sun Lianghong.Center of rigidity of high-rise building under wind action[J].Earthquake Engineering and Engineering Vibration,2006,26(1):134-138.
Authors:Ma Shengdong  Zhou Deyuan  Sun Lianghong
Institution:1. State Key Laboratory for Disaster Reduction in Civil Engineering ,Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China; 2, Shanghai Exploration. Structural Engineering Consultative Co, Ltd, Shanghai 200020, China
Abstract:This paper provides the definition of the center of rigidity of irregular high-rise building through analyzing the torsional moment on the high-rise building under wind action with two approaches.One approach uses the floor eccentricities,in conjunction with the static equivalent loading to calculate the floor torques.The story torsional moment is then obtained by summing the floor torques above the story.This approach was suggested in the Recommended Lateral Force Requirements and Commentary by the Structural Engineers Association of California.The second approach uses story eccentricities,in conjunction with the static equivalent loading to calculate the story torques.This approach was suggested by Uniform Building Code.In the end,a simple example is worked out in detail to show the steps involved in each approach.It provides the reference for high-rise building design.
Keywords:wind action  high-rise building  center of rigidity  floor eccentricity  story eccentricity  
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