| 我国水价的变化过程及其区域特征的研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 张德震,陈西庆.我国水价的变化过程及其区域特征的研究[J].地理科学,2002,22(4):483-488. |
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| 作者姓名： | 张德震 陈西庆 |
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| 作者单位： | 华东师范大学河口海岸国家重点实验室,上海,200062 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学基金项目 (编号 499710 71)资助 |
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| 摘 要： | 随着资源危机的加剧，水价及其相关问题受到了广泛的关注，回顾了建国以来我国水价及其相关水利政策的演变，探讨了我国水价特征的空间分布，地区间的差异及其与社会经济，水资源与水环境之间的关系，研究了20世纪90年代后期以来我国水价改革，分析了我国水价的现状和发展前景，提出了近期水价增长的理论依据，讨论了不价承受能力和调水的水价等相关问题。
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| 关 键 词： | 区域特征 水价格 水资源 水利政策 中国 空间分布 |
| 文章编号： | 1000-0690(2002)04-0483-06 |
Changes of Water Price in China and Its Regional Characteristics |
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| ZHANG De zhen,CHEN Xi qing.Changes of Water Price in China and Its Regional Characteristics[J].Scientia Geographica Sinica,2002,22(4):483-488. |
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| Authors: | ZHANG De zhen CHEN Xi qing |
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| Abstract: | With the rapid deterioration of water resource, changes of water price and the relevant issues have received wide attention in China. This paper reviews the water price change and water policy in China since the founding of P. R. China. The regional difference in water price is examined in reference to the regional variation in society, economy, water resource and environment. Through studying the water price reform since the later 1990s, this paper analyses the present status and future prospect of water price in China. The basic theory for the increase of water price and the endurance of residents to water price are discussed. |
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| Keywords: | water price water resource water policy |
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