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Relationship between species richness of small mammals and primary productivity of arid and semi-arid grasslands in north China
Authors:Guiming Wang  Zuwang Wang  Qingqiang Zhou  Wenqin Zhong
Institution:Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100080, China
Abstract:We studied the relationship between primary productivity and species richness of small mammals at both large and small spatial scales in the arid and semi-arid grasslands of north China. The productivity (x)–species richness (y) pattern at a large spatial scale can be described by a unimodal quadratic regression curve (y=7·41+0·1*x−0·0003*x2,p =0·008, r2=0·788). At a small spatial scale, however, neither linear nor quadratic regression fit the data for 1980 and 1994 (p>0·25). Primary productivity may not be an appropriate predictor of the species richness of small mammals at a small spatial scale. We conclude, therefore, that the primary productivity–species richness pattern of small mammals may be scale-dependent in the arid and semi-arid grasslands of north China. Landscape complexity should be considered in future studies of productivity–richness relationships.
Keywords:grasslands  primary productivity  small mammals  spatial scale  species richness
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