| 珠江三角洲乡村城市化的形成机制与调控措施 |
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| 引用本文： | 阎小培,刘筱.珠江三角洲乡村城市化的形成机制与调控措施[J].热带地理,1998,18(1):7-11. |
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| 作者姓名： | 阎小培 刘筱 |
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| 作者单位： | 中山大学城市与区域研究中心,广州,510275 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学基金!“沿海城镇密集地区经济人口集聚与扩散的机制和调控研究”阶段性成果,49331010 |
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| 摘 要： | 根据数据分析和实地调查，总结了珠江三角洲乡村城市化的特征。即乡村劳动力非农化速度快，非农化具空间分散性，乡村城市化滞后于工业化，以自来而上为主体的城市化；着重分析了乡村城市化的形成机制，认为地理环境是乡村城市化发生的最基本的前提，由农业生产的推动力和乡镇企业产生的吸引力构成的动力结构是乡村城市化发生的关键，而对外开放则是乡村城市化发生的最重要的外部因素；讨论了乡村城市化过程中存在的问题和矛盾，认为
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| 关 键 词： | 乡村城市化 形成机制 调控措施 珠江三角洲 |
DYNAMICS AND MEASURES OF RURAL URBANIZATION IN THE PEARL RIVER DELTA |
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| YAN Xiaopei,Liu Xiao.DYNAMICS AND MEASURES OF RURAL URBANIZATION IN THE PEARL RIVER DELTA[J].Tropical Geography,1998,18(1):7-11. |
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| Authors: | YAN Xiaopei Liu Xiao |
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| Abstract: | Rural urbanization of the Pearl River Delta are characterized by that: a) the deagriculturalization rate of rural labour force is high, b) deagriculthalization shows a dispersed tendency, c) rural urbanization logs behind industrialization, and d) rural urbanization can be considered developing from bottom to top. The geographical environment is the basic precondition Of rural urbanization, the dynamic structare composed of push force from agriculture and pull force from mud industries is the key factor of rural urbanization; and the policy of opening to the outside world is the most important external factor. Some problems in the rural urbanization are examinned, such as dispersed industrialization, upgrading of industries, labour quality, and urbanization of ide style. Finally, some measures of promoting rural urbanization of the Pearl River Delta are put forward. |
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| Keywords: | Rural urbanization Dynamic strcture Measures |
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