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Paleoearthquake Features as Indicators of Potential Earthquake Activities in the Karameh Dam Site
Authors:Malkawi  Abdallah I Husein  Alawneh  Ahmed Shlash
Institution:(1) Civil Engineering Department, Jordan University of Science and Technology, PO Box 3030, Irbid, 22110, Jordan
Abstract:Prehistorical earthquake induced features, such as faults, folds, fissures, and slumps have been discovered during the Karameh dam construction. The dam is located close to the plate tectonics boundary formed by the active Jordan Valley Fault. Of most importance are those known as the fold-type deformations ``décollement type of structure' which are well preserved in the laminated Lisan formations. These features show that historical moderate to strongly sized earthquake activities are likely to have been originated in the vicinity of the dam site. Such features may well provide valuable information for identification of areas of highly strong earthquake regions.
Keywords:seismite  plate tectonics  Lisan formation    collement  Jordan Valley Fault
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