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高铝粉煤灰烧结反应热力学分析与实验
引用本文:李歌,马鸿文,谭丹君,邹丹,彭辉,苏双青.高铝粉煤灰烧结反应热力学分析与实验[J].现代地质,2008,22(5).
作者姓名:李歌  马鸿文  谭丹君  邹丹  彭辉  苏双青
作者单位:中国地质大学,矿物材料国家专业实验室,北京,100083
基金项目:中国地质大学校科研和教改项目
摘    要:分别以碳酸钙和碳酸钠为助剂,对高铝粉煤灰在烧结过程中可能发生的化学反应进行研究。基于热力学计算结果,对比了两种工艺的能耗、物耗、温室气体排放量等因素,结合粉煤灰-碳酸钠烧结反应实验,证明以碳酸钠为配料,高铝粉煤灰烧结过程具有一次性资源消耗量少,能耗最低,温室气体CO2排放量最小,且可生产高附加值产品,实现完全清洁生产等优点。因此,选择以碳酸钠为配料分解高铝粉煤灰中的莫来石和铝硅酸盐玻璃相技术路线,具有良好的工业化应用前景。

关 键 词:高铝粉煤灰  碳酸钠  热力学  烧结反应

Thermodynamic Analysis and Experiments on Sintering Reactions of High Alumina Flyash
LI Ge,MA Hong-wen,TAN Dan-jun,ZOU Dan,PENG Hui,SU Shuang-qing.Thermodynamic Analysis and Experiments on Sintering Reactions of High Alumina Flyash[J].Geoscience——Journal of Graduate School,China University of Geosciences,2008,22(5).
Authors:LI Ge  MA Hong-wen  TAN Dan-jun  ZOU Dan  PENG Hui  SU Shuang-qing
Abstract:The possible reactions of high alumina flyash with sodium carbonate and calcium carbonate as flux agent were studied during the sintering processes.According to the results of thermodynamic calculations and the flyash-sodium carbonate sintering experiments,contrasting the energy consumption,material resource consumption and the expellant of the greenhouse gas CO2 during the two sintering processes,it demonstrates that the procedure could be the least consumptions of the mineral resources and energy,the least expellant of the greenhouse gas CO2,and that the terminal products with high value could be manufactured when sodium carbonate is taken as the flux agent.It is therefore feasible that the procedure suggested in this paper is hopeful industrialized both in economic benefits and environmental kindness.
Keywords:high alumina flyash  sodium carbonate  thermodynamic  sintering process
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