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沁水盆地岩性交替井绒囊钻井液实践
引用本文:闫立飞,申瑞臣,袁光杰,夏焱,刘兆利,王武.沁水盆地岩性交替井绒囊钻井液实践[J].煤田地质与勘探,2016,44(1):137-140.
作者姓名:闫立飞  申瑞臣  袁光杰  夏焱  刘兆利  王武
基金项目:国家科技重大专项课题(2011ZX05036-003)
摘    要:为有效解决沁水盆地煤层气井因岩性变化快而引发的漏失、坍塌、掉块等情况,通过室内研究及现场应用,采用绒囊钻井液能够有效解决上述问题。MBS26-11防塌试验井和MBS24-5防漏堵漏试验井钻遇地层多而复杂,邻井坍塌、漏失严重。MBS26-11井二开采用绒囊钻井液,密度为0.95~1.05 g/cm3,黏度为35~38 s,平均机械钻速10.79 m/h,比邻井钻速提高9.2%。钻进过程中无掉块、卡钻现象,顺利完钻。MBS24-5井一开采用膨润土泥浆,漏失严重,漏失速率达6.95 m3/h,采用绒囊钻井液后漏失速率为1.68 m3/h。二开仍采用绒囊钻井液,密度保持0.93~0.98 g/cm3,漏斗黏度在38 s以上,塑性黏度6~14 mPa·s,动切力3.00~6.64 YP/Pa,动塑比保持在0.43~1.66Pa/mPa·s。平均机械钻速5.6 m/h。 

关 键 词:沁水盆地    煤层气    岩性交替    钻井液    绒囊    防漏堵漏    防塌
收稿时间:2014-10-15

Application of fuzzy-ball drilling fluid in alternating lithology well of Qinshui Basin
Abstract:According to the experiments and applications, it was proved that the Fuzzy-ball drilling fluid can effectively solve the leakoff, block and collapses induced by quickly changed lithology. MBS26-11 and MBS24-5 were two directional production wells in Qinshui Basin. The drilled layers were many and complex. And the lithology was alternated frequently. And in the second interval of MBS26-11, the clay-free fuzzy ball drilling fluid was used. The density covers from 0.95~1.05 g/cm3. The viscosity was from 35 to 38 seconds. The average ROP was 10.79 m/h which was 9.2% more than adjacent well. In the first interval of MBS24-5, by applying bentonite drilling fluid, the leakoff was severe and the loss rate was 6.95m3/h. Then, by using fuzzy-ball drilling fluid, the loss rate was controlled within 1.68m3/h. In the second interval, the clay-free fuzzy ball drilling fluid was also applied. The density of drilling fluid was 0.93 g/cm3 to 0.98 g/cm3 with the viscosity of above 38 seconds, the plastic viscosity of 6 to 14mPa·s, a yield value of 3.00 to 6.64YP/Pa and a ratio of dynamic to plastic viscosity of 0.43~1.66Pa/mPa·s. The average ROP was 5.6 m/h. 
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