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Coronal Magnetic Topologies in a Spherical Geometry I. Two Bipolar Flux Sources
Authors:Email author" target="_blank">R?C?MacleanEmail author  G?Hornig  E?R?Priest  C?Beveridge
Institution:(1) Institute of Mathematics, University of St. Andrews, The North Haugh, St. Andrews, Fife, KY16 9AZ, U.K.;(2) Department of Physics, Montana State University, Bozeman, Montana, 59717, U.S.A.
Abstract:The evolution of the solar corona is dominated to a large extent by the hugely complicated magnetic field which threads it. Magnetic topology provides a tool to decipher the structure of this field and thus help to understand its behaviour. Usually, the magnetic topology of a potential field is calculated due to flux sources on a locally planar photospheric surface. We use a Green's function method to extend this theory to sources on a global spherical surface. The case of two bipolar flux-balanced source regions is studied in detail, with an emphasis on how the distribution and relative strengths of the source regions affect the resulting topological states. A new state with two spatially distinct separators connecting the same two magnetic null points, called the “dual intersecting“ state, is discovered. An erratum to this article is available at .
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