Geochemistry of recent hydrothermal systems of Mendeleev Volcano, Kuril Islands, Russia |
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Authors: | O Chudaev V Chudaeva K Sugimori A Kuno M Matsuo |
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Institution: | aFar East Geological Institute, FEB RAS, Vladivostok, Russia;bPacific Institute of Geography, FEB RAS, Vladivostok, Russia;cToho University, Tokyo, Japan;dTokyo University, Tokyo, Japan |
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Abstract: | Among the thermal waters of Mendeleev Volcano three main types can be distinguished: sodium-chloride, acid-sulfate and chloride–sulfate–bicarbonate waters. Contents and behaviors of siderophile, chalcophile, lithophile, and rare-earth elements are discussed. These data, together with the result of isotopic studies (oxygen and hydrogen), are used to discuss the origin of these waters. From the three types of thermal waters, only acid-sulfate waters have a significant input on the chemical composition of the surrounding surface waters. |
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Keywords: | Geochemistry of thermal waters Stable isotopes Kuril Islands |
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