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Incorporating known petrophysical model in the seismic full-waveform inversion using the Gramian constraint
Authors:M Malovichko  N Khokhlov  N Yavich  M S Zhdanov
Institution:1. CDISE, Skolkovo Institute of Science and Technology, Moscow, Russia;2. Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology, Dolgoprudny, Russia;3. CDISE, Skolkovo Institute of Science and Technology, Moscow, Russia

Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology, Dolgoprudny, Russia;4. University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah, USA

TechnoImaging, Salt Lake City, Utah, USA

Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology, Dolgoprudny, Russia

Abstract:In this paper, we develop a general approach to integrating petrophysical models in three-dimensional seismic full-waveform inversion based on the Gramian constraints. In the framework of this approach, we present an example of the frequency-domain P-wave velocity inversion guided by an electrical conductivity model. In order to introduce a coupling between the two models, we minimize the corresponding Gramian functional, which is included in the Tikhonov parametric functional. We demonstrate that in the case of a single-physics inversion guided by a model of different physical type, the general expressions of the Gramian functional and its gradients become simple and easy to program. We also prove that the Gramian functional has a non-negative quadratic form, so it can be easily incorporated in a standard gradient-based minimization scheme. The developed new approach of seismic inversion guided by the known petrophysical model has been validated by three-dimensional inversion of synthetic seismic data generated for a realistic three-dimensional model of the subsurface.
Keywords:Full-waveform inversion  Joint inversion  Electromagnetics  Seismics  Gramian constraints
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