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西昆仑麻扎构造混杂岩带中大理岩的遥感识别方法
引用本文:陈海云,齐睿,张志.西昆仑麻扎构造混杂岩带中大理岩的遥感识别方法[J].现代地质,2022,36(1):259-265.
作者姓名:陈海云  齐睿  张志
作者单位:1. 中国电建集团西北勘测设计研究院有限公司,陕西 西安 7100652. 32023部队,辽宁 大连 1160003. 中国地质大学(武汉) 地球物理与空间信息学院,湖北 武汉 430074
基金项目:中国地质调查局项目“西昆仑成矿带矿产资源遥感地质调查”(1212011120889);
摘    要:为研究如何利用遥感技术对构造混杂岩带进行识别,以西昆仑地区麻扎构造混杂岩带为例,对混杂岩带中的大理岩进行光谱测试以及光谱特征分析,利用实测波谱对研究区ETM+影像进行反演的波谱反演法,建立实测波谱和影像波谱之间的线性关系;辅之增强变换处理方法提取色调信息,扩大不同岩性的灰度差异,突出目标信息并改善图像效果,以提高实测波...

关 键 词:麻扎构造混杂岩带  遥感  波谱反演  ETM+影像
收稿时间:2019-04-16
修稿时间:2020-12-01

Remote Sensing Identification of Marble in Mazha Tectonic Mélange of West Kunlun Orogen
CHEN Haiyun,QI Rui,ZHANG Zhi.Remote Sensing Identification of Marble in Mazha Tectonic Mélange of West Kunlun Orogen[J].Geoscience——Journal of Graduate School,China University of Geosciences,2022,36(1):259-265.
Authors:CHEN Haiyun  QI Rui  ZHANG Zhi
Institution:1. Northwest Engineering Corporation Limited, Xi’an, Shaanxi 710065, China2. Troops 32023 PLA, Dalian, Liaoning 116000, China3. Institute of Geophysics & Geomatics, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan, Hubei 430074, China
Abstract:In order to study the usage of remote sensing technology to identify tectonic mélanges, we took the Mazha tectonic mélange in the West Kunlun Orogen as an example. The marble in the mélange was analyzed for their spectral characteristics. The ETM+ image spectral inversion method was used to establish the linear relations between the measured spectrum and image spectrum. Assisted with enhanced transformation processing, the gray-scale distinction of different lithologies was expanded, the target information was highlighted and the image effect improved. Our work has also enhanced the utilization of measured spectrum and the accuracy of lithological information extraction. This method can be used to recognize the marble in Mazha tectonic mélange of the West Kunlun Orogen.
Keywords:Mazha tectonic mélange  remote sensing  spectrum inversion  ETM+ image  
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