| 福建省旅游经济发展差异的时空尺度分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 骆培聪,张莹莹,佘赛芬.福建省旅游经济发展差异的时空尺度分析[J].世界地理研究,2010,19(4):169-176. |
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| 作者姓名： | 骆培聪 张莹莹 佘赛芬 |
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| 作者单位： | 福建师范大学地理科学学院／旅游学院,福州350007 |
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| 基金项目： | 福建省自然科学基金，福建省教育厅科技项目 |
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| 摘 要： | 以福建省9个设区市为研究对象,运用Excel软件和SPSS软件,采用有关数理分析和主成分分析等方法,对福建省旅游经济发展的时空差异进行评价。结果表明:①福建省入境旅游和国内旅游总体发展迅速,区域旅游经济差异的变化趋势是绝对差异不断扩大,相对差异先扩大后缩小,缩小速度缓慢,呈现明显的波动状态;国内旅游人数与收入年内变化在一般呈现出"三峰"型特点,入境旅游人数与收入年内变化表现比较平稳。②福建省区域旅游经济发展极化现象严重,旅游产业地位和旅游经济发展水平出现一定的分异性,厦门市和福州市旅游经济发展水平遥遥领先。最后从政策制定、产业发展、交通设施建设、区域旅游合作等方面提出建议。
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| 关 键 词： | 旅游经济 发展差异 时空尺度：主成分分析 福建省 |
Spatial and Temporal Scale Analysis on the Tourism Economic Difference in Fujian Province |
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| LUO Pei-cong,ZHANG Ying-ying,SHE Sai-fen.Spatial and Temporal Scale Analysis on the Tourism Economic Difference in Fujian Province[J].World Regional Studies,2010,19(4):169-176. |
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| Authors: | LUO Pei-cong ZHANG Ying-ying SHE Sai-fen |
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| Institution: | (College of Geographical Sciences ＆ Tourism, Fujian Normal University,Fuzhou 35000？,China) |
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| Abstract: | This paper takes the nine cities in Fujian Province as the research object,using the Excel software and SPSS software,the spatial-temporal differences of tourism economic development in Fujian Province have been evaluated by adopting the relevant mathematical analysis and principal component analysis and other methods. The results show that： ①the inbound and domestic tourism grow rapidly in Fujian province on the whole. Absolute disparity of regional tourism in Fujian province becomes larger and relative disparity first becomes larger and then becomes smaller,changing slowly under the state of apparent fluctuation. It showed＂three peaks＇between the number of domestic tourists and the income from domestic tourism within the year,but there is no significance change between the number of inbound tourists and the income from inbound tourism within the year. ②The development of regional tourism economic in Fujian province take on an grave polarization feature,the economical status and developmental level of tourism exist differentiation to a certain extent,Xiamen and Fuzhou are far ahead in development level of tourism economic. Finally,this paper proposed advices on policy setting, industrial develop ment,transportation infrastructure construction,regional cooperation and so on. |
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| Keywords: | tourism economy developmental difference spatial and temporal scale principal component analysis Fujian Province |
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