| 2006年极端天气和气候事件及其他相关事件的概要回顾 |
| |
| 引用本文： | 陈洪滨,范学花.2006年极端天气和气候事件及其他相关事件的概要回顾[J].气候与环境研究,2007,12(1):100-112. |
| |
| 作者姓名： | 陈洪滨 范学花 |
| |
| 作者单位： | 中国科学院大气物理研究所中层大气与全球环境探测实验室,北京,100029 |
| |
| 摘 要： | 2006年1月中旬欧洲东部地区经历10年来的最低温天气;2月,非洲南部地区遭遇20年以来的最强降水;2006年上半年美国路易斯安那州经历111年来最干旱的时期;7月,欧美地区经历破纪录的高温炎热天气;菲律宾、印尼、印度等东南亚国家遭受暴雨洪灾。2006年春季,我国北方地区遭受18次沙尘天气的侵袭;夏季重庆等地区遭遇百年一遇的大旱;我国东南沿海等地受到多次强台风袭击;波及全国31个省(市、区)的冰雹、雷雨等强对流天气……。2006年是全球有气象记录以来的第6个高温年,极端天气和气候灾害并没有缓和的迹象;我国又经历了许多极端天气和气候灾害。
|
| 关 键 词： | 极端天气 极端气候事件 全球变化 2006年 |
| 文章编号： | 24354046 |
| 修稿时间： | 12 20 2006 12:00AM |
Some Extreme Events of Weather, Climate and Related Phenomena in 2006 |
| |
| CHEN Hong Bin and FAN Xue Hua.Some Extreme Events of Weather, Climate and Related Phenomena in 2006[J].Climatic and Environmental Research,2007,12(1):100-112. |
| |
| Authors: | CHEN Hong Bin and FAN Xue Hua |
| |
| Institution: | Laboratory for Middle Atmosphere and Global Environment Observation, Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100029 |
| |
| Abstract: | A severe cold wave which arrived during January 17-18 brought the coldest temperatures to the eastern Europe in decades;In Lesotho,rainfall characterized as the heaviest in nearly two decades destroyed nearly one-third of the crops in Feburary;Louisiana in the United States,the eight months from October 2005 to June 2006 have been the driest in 111 years of record-keeping;Hot weather enveloped much of Europe and the United Sates during mid-to-late July;Flood resulting from heavy rainfall happened in Philippines,Indonesia and India so on.In spring,18 dust events happened in the North of China;the worst drought affects Chongqing in 100 years;six typhoons crossed south-eastern China and caused serious damage;severe convective weather such as hailing,thunder storms and lightning happened frequently.Extreme events of weather,climate have not abated in the world in this year;the meteorological disasters were frequent and the related losses were still huger in 2006 especially in China. |
| |
| Keywords: | extreme weather extreme climate global change 2006 |
| 本文献已被 CNKI 维普 万方数据 等数据库收录！ |
| 点击此处可从《气候与环境研究》浏览原始摘要信息 |
| 点击此处可从《气候与环境研究》下载免费的PDF全文 |
