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解流体动力弥散问题的等参数溶质质量均衡有限元法
引用本文:郭东屏.解流体动力弥散问题的等参数溶质质量均衡有限元法[J].地球科学与环境学报,1988(3).
作者姓名:郭东屏
基金项目:国家自然科学基金会资助项目
摘    要:本文根据流体动力弥散理论,按照地下水中溶质局部质量守恒原理,采用非线性基函数,导出了求解流体动力弥散问题的一种新的数值法,即等参数溶质质量均衡有限元法。该法与采用同样非线性基函数的等参数里茨(Ritz)法或伽辽全法相比,具有物理意义明确、能准确反映局部质量均衡关系、计算公式简单和易于应用等优点。

关 键 词:流体动力弥散理论  溶质质量守恒原理  有限元法  非线性基函数

FINITE-ELEMENT METHOD OF SOLUTE QUALITY BALANCE WITH EQUAL PARAMETERS FOR THE SOLUTION TO THE PROBLEM ON FLUID DYNAMIC DISPERSION
Guo Dongping.FINITE-ELEMENT METHOD OF SOLUTE QUALITY BALANCE WITH EQUAL PARAMETERS FOR THE SOLUTION TO THE PROBLEM ON FLUID DYNAMIC DISPERSION[J].Journal of Earth Sciences and Environment,1988(3).
Authors:Guo Dongping
Institution:Xi'an College of Geology
Abstract:According to the theory on the fluid dynamic dispersion, based on the principle of the part mass conservation of the solute in groundwater, this paper advanced a new numerical method for solving the problem on fluid dynamic dispersion by applying the nonlinear fundament functions, i.e. the finite-element method of the solute quality balance with equal parameters.Compared with the Ritz's or Calegin's methods applying the same nonlinear fundament functions with epual parameters,this method has the following advantages: its physical meaning is definite; the part mass balance relationship can be reflected exactly by using it| is calcutation formulas arc simple and easy to use.
Keywords:theory on fluid dynamic dispersion  principle of solute mass conservation  finite-element method  nonlinear fundament function  
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