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Imaging of the merging galaxy NGC 3597 and its population of protoglobular clusters
Authors:Duncan A Forbes  G K T Hau
Institution:School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, Edgbaston, Birmingham B15 2TT; Departamento de Astronomía y Astrofísica, P. Universidad Católica, Casilla 104, Santiago 22, Chile
Abstract:We present wide field-of-view near-infrared imaging from the NTT and very deep optical imaging from the HST of the young merging galaxy NGC 3597. The morphology of the galaxy and the properties of the newly formed protoglobular clusters (PGCs) are examined. Our K -band data reveal the presence of a second nucleus, which provides further evidence that NGC 3597 is the result of a recent merger. Combining new K -band photometry with optical photometry, we are able for the first time to derive a unique age for the newly formed PGCs of a few Myr. This is consistent with the galaxy starburst age of ≤10 Myr. From deep HST imaging, we are able to probe the luminosity function ~8 magnitudes fainter than normal, old globular clusters, and confirm that the PGCs have a power-law distribution with a slope of ~?2.
Keywords:galaxies: elliptical and lenticular  cD  galaxies: evolution  galaxies: individual: NGC 3597  galaxies: interactions  galaxies: photometry  galaxies: star clusters
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