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全长黏结式锚索对软岩洞室的加固效应研究
引用本文:张向阳,顾金才,沈俊,陈安敏.全长黏结式锚索对软岩洞室的加固效应研究[J].岩土力学,2006,27(2):294-298.
作者姓名:张向阳  顾金才  沈俊  陈安敏
作者单位:总参工程兵科研三所,河南,洛阳,471023
摘    要:采用为研究软岩洞室中自由式预应力锚索加固效应而进行的物理模型试验中的相关参数,在假设注浆体与岩石孔壁之间的摩阻力与其之间的相对位移存在比例关系,以及该摩阻力最大值与岩体力学性质,运用岩体与锚索单元网格自由剖分的方法,通过数值计算,对全长黏结式锚索在软岩洞室中的加固效应进行了研究,得到了洞壁开挖位移曲线以及锚柱表面摩阻力、锚柱轴力的分布曲线。研究结果表明,锚固洞室开挖位移大大减少;位于岩体活动区及稳定区的锚柱体上的摩阻力变化幅度不同;锚柱最大轴力点的位置是变化的等结论。

关 键 词:软岩  洞室  全长黏结式锚索  数值计算
文章编号:1000-7598-(2006)02-0294-05
收稿时间:2004-09-03
修稿时间:2005-01-05

Research on anchored effect of fully cement-imbedded anchor cable on weak country rock cavern
ZHANG Xiang-yang,GU Jin-cai,SHEN Jun,CHEN An-min.Research on anchored effect of fully cement-imbedded anchor cable on weak country rock cavern[J].Rock and Soil Mechanics,2006,27(2):294-298.
Authors:ZHANG Xiang-yang  GU Jin-cai  SHEN Jun  CHEN An-min
Institution:The Scientific Research Institute of the Corps of Engineers of PLA, Luoyang 471023, China
Abstract:Using the numerical calculation method, the relevant material parameters are stemming from the model test researching the anchored effect of partly cement-imbedded anchor cable on weak country rock cavern and supposing that the surface force of friction of cement body is in proportion to the relative displacement between the rock and the cable, this paper studies the anchored effect of the fully cement imbedded anchor cable on the same cavern with the model test; and gives the displacement curve of the cavern walls and the curve of the surface force of friction of cement body; and obtains such conclusions that the displacements of the anchored cavern are reduced etc.
Keywords:weak country rock  cavern  fully cement-imbedded anchor cable  numerical calculation
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