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用标量磁力仪测定岩(矿)石标本磁参数的几个问题
引用本文:梁建,黄金辉,薛月芬,张川.用标量磁力仪测定岩(矿)石标本磁参数的几个问题[J].地质找矿论丛,2016,31(2):265-269.
作者姓名:梁建  黄金辉  薛月芬  张川
作者单位:1. 中国冶金地质总局地球物理勘查院,河北 保定 071051;中国地质大学(北京)地球物理与信息技术学院,北京 100083;2. 中国冶金地质总局地球物理勘查院,河北 保定,071051
基金项目:中国地质调查局项目(1212011140136),青海省国土厅项目(11-1-HK1)
摘    要:磁参数测量是磁法勘探中的一个环节,对进行异常解释起着至关重要的作用。文章指出了梯度测量方式只是利用磁力仪的"梯度模式"在测量过程中进行日变改正。对高斯第一位置和高斯第二位置给出了明确的定义;指出高斯第一位置和高斯第二位置磁参数计算公式为何不同。讨论了水平测定方法和倾斜测定法之间的关系。对于定向标本指出了剩磁偏角和剩磁方位角的不同,并在最后给了最佳的测量方案。

关 键 词:标量磁力仪  磁参数  梯度  水平测量  倾斜测量
收稿时间:2015/9/7 0:00:00
修稿时间:2015/12/28 0:00:00

Several problems for the scalar magnetometer-determined magnetic parameters of rock and ore specimens
LIANG Jian,HUANG Jinhui,XUE Yuefen and ZHANG Chuan.Several problems for the scalar magnetometer-determined magnetic parameters of rock and ore specimens[J].Contributions to Geology and Mineral Resources Research,2016,31(2):265-269.
Authors:LIANG Jian  HUANG Jinhui  XUE Yuefen and ZHANG Chuan
Institution:China Metallurgical Geology Bureau geophysical prospecting Institute, Baoding 071051, Hebei, China;China University of Geosciences(beijing), Beijing 100083, China;China Metallurgical Geology Bureau geophysical prospecting Institute, Baoding 071051, Hebei, China;China Metallurgical Geology Bureau geophysical prospecting Institute, Baoding 071051, Hebei, China;China Metallurgical Geology Bureau geophysical prospecting Institute, Baoding 071051, Hebei, China
Abstract:Magnetic parameter measurement is a key link in magnetic survey and plays an important role in anomly interpretation. During gradient measurement gradient model is applied to make diurnal variation of the measured data. In this paper the first Gauss position and the second Gauss position is defined and the reason why calculation formula of the first Gauss position differs from that of the second Gauss position and the relationship between the horizontal and the tilt measurement discussed. For oriented samples the residual magnetic declination is different from the residual magnetic azimuth. The optimum magnetic measurement scheme is proposed.
Keywords:scalar magnetometer  magnetic parameters  gradient  horizontal measurement  tilt measurement
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