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Geochemistry of ophiolite cherts from the Qinling orogenic belt and implications for their tectonic settings
作者姓名:ZHANG Chengli    GAO Shan    ZHANG Guowei  GUO Anlin  YUAN Honglin  LIU Xiaoming & WANG Jianqi . The key Laboratory of Continental Dynamics  Ministry of Education  
作者单位:ZHANG Chengli1,2,GAO Shan1,3,ZHANG Guowei1,GUO Anlin1,YUAN Honglin1,LIU Xiaoming1 & WANG Jianqi1 1. The key Laboratory of Continental Dynamics,Ministry of Education,Department of Geology,Northwest University,Xian 710069China; 2. State Key Laboratory for Mineral Deposits Research,Nanjing University,Nanjing 210093,China; 3. Department of Geochemistry,China University of Geosciences,Wuhan 430074,China
基金项目:国家自然科学基金,the Foundations of Senior Visiting Scholarship of Colleges in Western areas and Backbone Teacher of Ministry of Education
摘    要:Since the 1980s, one of the important progresses in the study of the Qinling orogenic belt is marked by findings of numerous ophiolite zones1—4]. On the basis of the former orogenic models of the Paleozoic colli-sional orogeny1,5,6] and the Mesozoic collision7—9], another orogenic evolution model from the Paleozoic subduction-collision along the Shangdan suture to the Mesozoic final collision orogeny along the Mianle suture3,10], including the relicts of the Jining orogeny, has been pr…

关 键 词:Qinling  orogenic  belt    radiolarian  cherts    ophiolite  m閘ange  zone.

Geochemistry of ophiolite cherts from the Qinling orogenic belt and implications for their tectonic settings
ZHANG Chengli,,GAO Shan,,ZHANG Guowei,GUO Anlin,YUAN Honglin,LIU Xiaoming & WANG Jianqi . The key Laboratory of Continental Dynamics,Ministry of Education,.Geochemistry of ophiolite cherts from the Qinling orogenic belt and implications for their tectonic settings[J].Science in China(Earth Sciences),2004,47(4).
Authors:ZHANG Chengli  GAO Shan  ZHANG Guowei  GUO anlin  YUAN HongLin  LIU Xiaoming  Wang Jianqi
Institution:1. The key Laboratory of Continental Dynamics, Ministry of Education, Department of Geology, Northwest University, Xi'an 710069,China;State Key Laboratory for Mineral Deposits Research, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, China
2. The key Laboratory of Continental Dynamics, Ministry of Education, Department of Geology, Northwest University, Xi'an 710069,China;Department of Geochemistry, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan 430074, China
3. The key Laboratory of Continental Dynamics, Ministry of Education, Department of Geology, Northwest University, Xi'an 710069,China
Abstract:Paleozoic cherts from the Mianlue and the Erlangping ophiolite zones of the Qinling orogenic belt are characterized by low Si/Al ratios (52.14-683.52 in the Mianlue cherts, 12.29-58.62 in the Erlangping cherts), Fe2O3 (0.01 -0.35 and 0.02-1.24) and high Al2O3/(Al2O3+Fe2O3)ratios (0.82-0.99 and 0.83-0.99). The negative correlation between Si2O and AI2O3 in the cherts reflects the important role of terrigenous components. The Erlangping cherts have Lar/Cen=0.9-1.15 and Ce/Ce*=0.95-1.15 with low contents of V, Ni and Cu, consistent with those of cherts forming on the continental margin. In contrast, the Ce/Ce* ratios of the Mianlue cherts range from 0.71 to 1.18 and Lan/Cen from 0.88 to 1.43 with slightly high V, Ni and Cu,which are similar to cherts found in the mid-ocean ridges and pelagic basins. Combined with the features of basic lavas associated with the cherts, it is suggested that during the Paleozoic, when the back-arc basin represented by the Erlangping ophiolite commenced shrinking in size in the mid-Ordovician, the southern Qinling was still in an extensional regime and finally grew into a new limited oceanic basin in the early Carboniferous.
Keywords:Qinling orogenic belt  radiolarian cherts  ophiolite melange zone
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