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2007—2013年浙江省雷电灾害特征统计分析
引用本文:张祎,李浩,边学文.2007—2013年浙江省雷电灾害特征统计分析[J].气象与环境科学,2018,41(2):141-145.
作者姓名:张祎  李浩  边学文
摘    要:

关 键 词:雷电灾害  雷灾损失  统计分析

Analysis of Lightning Disasters During 20072013 in Zhejiang Province
Zhang Yi,Li Hao,Bian Xuewen.Analysis of Lightning Disasters During 20072013 in Zhejiang Province[J].Meteorological and Environmental Sciences,2018,41(2):141-145.
Authors:Zhang Yi  Li Hao  Bian Xuewen
Abstract:In order to provide scientific references for lightning protection, the spatial and temporal distribution of lightning disasters and the characteristics in different industries are analyzed based on the lightning disaster data during 2007-2013 and specifications for statistic of lightning disaster state(QX/T 1912013) in Zhejiang province, from aspects of grade, time, space, casualty, damaged industry and facility, etc. The result shows that there are 3395 lightning disasters in Zhejiang province during 2007-2013, and June to August is the peak time. Besides, lightning disasters have strong regional characteristics, which are higher in Hangzhou, Jinhua and Lishui, and the lowest in Zhoushan. The injuries and deaths caused by lightning shows decreasing tendency from 2007 to 2013, and the number is higher in the rural than in city. The dangerous regions where injuries and deaths may caused by lightning are buildings without lightning protection systems, temporary buildings and structures, open area, or under trees. Lightning disaster are most harmful to the industries of manufacturing, rural residences, production and supply industries of electric power, gas and water, and telecommunication, while the greatest loss of economy is in the industries of manufacturing, rural residences, production and supply industries of electric power, gas and water.
Keywords:lightning disaster  loss of lightning disaster  statistics analysis
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