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An ecosystem modeling approach to predicting cod recruitment
Authors:Einar Svendsen  Morten Skogen  Paul Budgell  Geir Huse  Jan Erik Stiansen  Bjrn dlandsvik  Frode Vikeb  Lars Asplin  Svein Sundby
Institution:aInstitute of Marine Research, Box 1870, Nordnes, 5817 Bergen, Norway
Abstract:The Norwegian Ecological Model (NORWECOM) biophysical model system implemented with the ROMS ocean circulation model has been run to simulate conditions over the last 25 years for the North Atlantic. Modeled time series of water volume fluxes, primary production, and drift of cod larvae through their modeled ambient temperature fields have been analyzed in conjunction with VPA estimated time series of 3-year-old cod recruits in the Barents Sea. Individual time series account for less than 50% of the recruitment variability; however, a combination of simulated flow of Atlantic water into the Barents Sea and local primary production accounts for 70% of the variability with a 3-year lead. The associated regression predicts increased recruitment between 2007 and 2008 from about 450–700 million individuals with a standard error of nearly 150 million.
Keywords:Barents Sea  Cod recruitment and prediction  Ecosystem modeling  Larval transport  Primary production  Volume transport
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