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Piecewise mass flows within a solar prominence observed by the New Vacuum Solar Telescope
Authors:Hongbo Li  Yu Liu  Kuan Vai Tam  Mingyu Zhao  Xuefei Zhang
Institution:1.Yunnan Observatories,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Kunming,China;2.Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences,University of Science & Technology of China,Hefei,China;3.University of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing,China;4.Space Science Institute,Macau University of Science and Technology,Macau,China
Abstract:The material of solar prominences is often observed in a state of flowing. These mass flows (MF) are important and useful for us to understand the internal structure and dynamics of prominences. In this paper, we present a high resolution H\(\alpha \) observation of MFs within a quiescent solar prominence. From the observation, we find that the plasma primarily has a circular motion and a downward motion separately in the middle section and legs of the prominence, which creates a piecewise mass flow along the observed prominence. Moreover, the observation also shows a clear displacement of MF’s velocity peaks in the middle section of the prominence. All of these provide us with a detailed record of MFs within a solar prominence and show a new approach to detecting the physical properties of prominence.
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