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Flame and Graphite Furnace Atomic Absorption And Optical-Emission Spectroscopic Determination Of Yttrium and the Rare-Earth Contents of Sixteen International Reference Samples Of Rocks and Coal
Authors:JG SEN GUPTA
Institution:Geological Survey of Canada, Ottawa, Ontario KIA OE8, Canada
Abstract:A simplified calcium oxalate and ferric hydroxide coprecipitation procedure was applied for quantitative separation and concentration of yttrium and the rare-earth elements from eight USGS (STM-1, RGM-1, QLO-1, SCo-1, MAG-1, SDC-1, BHVO-1, SGR-1), three French (MA-N, AN-G, BE-N), four South African (NIM-35/71–38/71) reference rocks and one NBS coal (1632) before determination by flame and graphite furnace atomic absorption and optical-emission spectroscopy. The results agree or fall near mid-range of other published values, where available. The chondrite normalized distribution patterns are generally smooth and conform to the shapes of other analyzed samples of similar nature.
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