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Interferometer observation of pulsating sources associated with a type IV solar radio burst
Authors:Keizo Kai  Akio Takayanagi
Institution:(1) Tokyo Astronomical Observatory, University of Tokyo, Mitaka, Tokyo, Japan;(2) Present address: Division of Radiophysics, CSIRO, P.O. Box 76, 2121 Epping, N.S.W., Australia;(3) Dept. of Astronomy, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan
Abstract:An extremely complex outburst, part of which showed unsually rapid intensity fluctuations of a few second interval, was observed on 1970 November 5 with the 160 MHz interferometer of the Nobeyama Solar Radio Station. The pulsating source, which was stable in position and strongly circularly polarized (sim 60 %), had an extension as large as 17prime (7.5 × 105 km) in the east-west direction. The structure of the source remained unchanged while the source darkened and brightened repeatedly. The change of the source brightness occurred in a time shorter than a second.Two alternative mechanisms responsible for the pulsating phenomenon are suggested; (1) gyroresonance absorption of continuum radiation by a fast particle beam injected in a quasi-periodic manner into a large region of weak magnetic field, or (2) magnetohydrodynamic oscillation of the continuum source itself, which is intrinsically much smaller than observed. It is observed as a large source as a consequence of scattering of the emitted radiation in a region situated above the source.
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