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川南古叙矿区某矿水质特征及对岩溶发育的影响
引用本文:刘光明,冉茂云,文泽康,郑志豪.川南古叙矿区某矿水质特征及对岩溶发育的影响[J].中国煤炭地质,2010(7):36-40.
作者姓名:刘光明  冉茂云  文泽康  郑志豪
作者单位:四川省煤田地质工程勘察设计研究院;四川省攀枝花煤业(集团)有限责任公司;
摘    要:川南古叙矿区某矿在基建过程中多次揭露大型导水陷落柱或溶洞,导致突水事故。该矿煤系地层底板为茅口组灰岩,岩溶发育,富水性强,为煤层的直接充水含水层。依据地表水和地下水的水质特征,结合连通试验,分析了矿区地表水和地下水的补给关系,并讨论了地下水水质的成因及其对茅口组灰岩岩溶发育的影响。结果表明,地表水水质为含可溶性固体少的HCO3-Ca型水,呈中性—弱碱性;地下水水质以含可溶性固体少的SO4·HCO3-Ca型水为主,呈酸性—中性,次为含可溶性固体少的SO4-Ca型水。地表水与地下水相互补给,呈酸性的地下水水质源于硫铁矿层的溶解和氧化,对茅口组灰岩岩溶发育有强烈的促进作用。此结果对防治矿井水害具有一定的指导意义。

关 键 词:地下水  地表水  水质特征  岩溶发育  影响  古叙矿区

Water Quality Characteristics and Impact on Karst Development in a Coalmine in Gulin-Xuyong Mining Area, Southern Sichuan
Liu Guangming,Ran Maoyun,Wen Zekang , Zheng Zhihao Co.Ltd.,Panzhihua,Sichuan.Water Quality Characteristics and Impact on Karst Development in a Coalmine in Gulin-Xuyong Mining Area, Southern Sichuan[J].Coal Geology of China,2010(7):36-40.
Authors:Liu Guangming  Ran Maoyun  Wen Zekang  Zheng Zhihao CoLtd  Panzhihua  Sichuan
Institution:Liu Guangming1,Ran Maoyun1,Wen Zekang2 and Zheng Zhihao2(1.Sichuan Coal Geological Engineering Exploration,Design and Research Institute,Chengdu,Sichuan 610072,2.Sichuan Provincial Panzhihua Coal Industrial(Group) Co.Ltd.,Panzhihua,Sichuan 617006)
Abstract:During the capital construction process of a coalmine in the Gulin-Xuyong mining area,southern Sichuan,large sized water conducted subsided columns or karst caves have revealed many times and caused water bursting accidents.The coal measures floor of the coalmine is the Maokou Formation limestone,karst well developed in the formation with strong water yield property is the coal seams' direct water filling aquifer.Based on water quality characteristics of surface water and groundwater,combined with tests for...
Keywords:groundwater  surface water  water quality characteristics  karst development  impact  Gulin-Xuyong mining area  
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