| 一座新建水库——广东剑潭水库浮游植物动态特征 |
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| 引用本文： | 李莹,肖利娟,林秋奇,李传红,谭镇.一座新建水库——广东剑潭水库浮游植物动态特征[J].湖泊科学,2010,22(2):227-234. |
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| 作者姓名： | 李莹 肖利娟 林秋奇 李传红 谭镇 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 暨南大学水生生物研究所,广州,510632
2. 广东省惠州市环境科学研究所,惠州,516001 |
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| 基金项目： | 广东省科技攻关项目，教育部博士点基金新教师类项目 |
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| 摘 要： | 剑潭水库是珠江水系东江下游新建水库,2006年10月开始蓄水,2007年6月蓄水完毕.该水库属直流型水库,2008年水力滞留时间为0.46-3.62d.2006-2008年调查了该水库浮游植物的动态特征.结果表明,调查期间浮游植物丰度为182-6267cells/ml,从空间变化看,在调查期间,浮游植物丰度由上游向下游呈上升趋势.从年间变化看,蓄水后第一年坝区浮游植物丰度不仅明显高于蓄水前和蓄水期间,并且浮游植物最高丰度出现在蓄水后第一年的枯水期(12月).与此同时,在蓄水过程中,浮游植物群落结构也逐渐发生了变化,蓝藻相对丰度明显上升,绿藻相对丰度呈下降趋势.水力滞留时间、透明度和总磷是影响剑潭水库浮游植物时空变化的重要因素.高的平流损失率和低的透明度使得浮游植物现存量与水库氮、磷水平并不相符.相对较长的水力滞留时间、较高的透明度和总磷导致了浮游植物在蓄水后第一年(2008年)的枯水期出现一个峰值.
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| 关 键 词： | 剑潭水库 水力滞留时间 浮游植物 |
| 收稿时间： | 2009/11/12 0:00:00 |
| 修稿时间： | 2009/12/9 0:00:00 |
Phytoplankton community in a newly constructed reservoir-Jiantan Reservoir,South China |
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| LI Ying,XIAO Lijuan,LIN Qiuqi,LI Chuanhong and TAN Zhen.Phytoplankton community in a newly constructed reservoir-Jiantan Reservoir,South China[J].Journal of Lake Science,2010,22(2):227-234. |
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| Authors: | LI Ying XIAO Lijuan LIN Qiuqi LI Chuanhong and TAN Zhen |
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| Institution: | Institute of Hydrobiology,Jinan University,Guangzhou 510632,P.R.China,Institute of Hydrobiology,Jinan University,Guangzhou 510632,P.R.China,Institute of Hydrobiology,Jinan University,Guangzhou 510632,P.R.China,Research Institute of Environmental Science of Huizhou,Huizhou 516001,P.R.China and Research Institute of Environmental Science of Huizhou,Huizhou 516001,P.R.China |
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| Abstract: | Jiantan Reservoir was newly constructed in2006,and it took eight months to fill the reservoir from October 2006 to June 2007.The reservoir is a through-flowing reservoir with retention time varying from 0.46 to 3.62 d in 2008.Phytoplankton in the reservoir,was investigated to analyze early variation of water quality from 2006 to 2008.Phytoplankton abundance varied from 182 to 6267 cells/ml,and was predominated by Chlomphyta.During the investigation,phytoplankton abundance generally increased from the upstream to downstream.After impoundment,both phytoplankton abundance and the relative abundance of Cyanophyta were much higher than those before impoundment or during filling at the dam site.Water retention time,secchi disk depth and total phosphorus were the three possible factors controlling the tempora land spatial variations of phytoplankton abundance and community structure.High advective loss rate and low secchi disk depth made the standing crop of phytoplankton being lower than that in those reservoirs with the same trophic state but longer water retention time.In December,2008,the first year after filling,the relatively longer water retention time,higher secchi disk depth and total phosphorus concentration resulted in the"upsurge"of phytoplankton abundance. |
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| Keywords: | Jiantan Reservoir water retention time phytoplankton |
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