| 安徽省地质环境承载能力评价 |
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| 引用本文： | 魏路,刘建奎,肖永红,刘桂建,康佳.安徽省地质环境承载能力评价[J].地质通报,2020(1):102-107. |
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| 作者姓名： | 魏路 刘建奎 肖永红 刘桂建 康佳 |
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| 作者单位： | 中国科学技术大学地球和空间科学学院;安徽省地质环境监测总站 |
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| 基金项目： | 中国地质调查局项目《全国地质资源环境承载能力评价与监测预警项目》(编号:DD20160328)和《全国空间规划试点区资源环境综合地质调查项目》(编号:DD20190506) |
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| 摘 要： | 通过分析安徽省地质环境特点,选取其中8个地质环境因子建立了地质环境评价指标体系,采用专家打分法确定权重,利用层次分析法进行了地质环境承载能力综合评价。结果显示,安徽省地质环境承载能力总体较强;仅大别山区、黄山市、池州市-铜陵市-芜湖市等矿山集中开采区承载能力较弱,面积占比4.78%。根据安徽省地质环境承载能力特征,提出了针对对大别山区、皖南山区开展地质环境保护和针对安徽省地下水超采区进行修复的建议,为国土空间开发提供科学参考。
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| 关 键 词： | 安徽省 地质环境 承载能力 指标体系 评价 |
The evaluation on the bearing capacity of geological environment in Anhui Province |
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| WEI Lu,LIU Jiankui,XIAO Yonghong,LIU Guijian,KANG Jia.The evaluation on the bearing capacity of geological environment in Anhui Province[J].Geologcal Bulletin OF China,2020(1):102-107. |
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| Authors: | WEI Lu LIU Jiankui XIAO Yonghong LIU Guijian KANG Jia |
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| Institution: | (School of Earth and Space Science,University of Science and Technology of China,Hefei 230026,Anhui,China;Anhui Institute of Geo-Environment Monitoring,Hefei 232001,Anhui,China) |
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| Abstract: | Based on an analysis of the characteristics of geological environment in Anhui Province,the authors selected eight geological environment factors to establish the evaluation index system of geological environment,calculated the weight of each environmental factor by using analytic hierarchy process,and carried out the comprehensive evaluation of the carrying capacity of geological environment.The results show that the carrying capacity of the geological environment in Anhui Province is generally strong.Only some concentrated mining areas such as the Dabie Mountain area,Huangslian City,and Chizhou City-Tongling City-Wuhu City have weak bearing capacity.These areas account for 4.78%of the whole region.According to the bearing capacity characteristics of geological environment in Anhui Province,some suggestions are put forward for carrying out geological environment protection in Dabie Mountain area and southern mountains area in Anhui and repairing the groundwater overdraft area in Anhui Province,with the purpose of providing scientific reference for the development of land space. |
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| Keywords: | Anhui Province geological environment bearing capacity Index system evaluation |
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