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First isolation and characterization of a new species of Vibrio from diseased flounder (Paralichthys olivaceus Temminck et Schlegel)
作者姓名:ZHANG Xiaojun  FANG Hai  CHEN Cuizhen  ZHAN Wenbin  JIN Xiaomin  WANG Xiuyun
作者单位:[1]DepartmentofAnimalScience,HebeiNormalUniversityofScienceandTechnology,Qinhuangdao066600,China [3]LaboratoryofPathologyandImmunologyofAquaticAnimals,KeyLaboratoryofMaricultureofMinistryofEducation,OceanUniversityofChina,Qingdao266003,China
基金项目:国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划),国家自然科学基金,国家重点贮备项目
摘    要:Appropriate pathogenic bacteria were isolated from diseased (or dead) flounder (Paralichthys olivaceus L) occurring in a mariculture farms of Qinhuangdao, which all diseased fishes expressed bacterial septicaemia. The phenotypic information of the 12 pure cultures was studied extensively, including morphological characteristics, colony characteristics in different media, physiological and biochemical characteristics, and the mole fraction G C ratio of the DNA for representative strain. The results show that the isolates belong to a new species of Vibrio, and are designated as Vibrio qinhuangdaora sp.nov, by the area from which the diseased flounders are collected (Qinhuangdao) based on its biological properties following Rules of International Code of Nomenclature of Bacteria. At the same time,studies on the serum homology ofisolates, and pathogenicity of isolates were conducted by experimental infection. The results show that all the isolates are of serologic similarity, and the isolates have strong pathogenicity to flounder. The studies can extensively reflect the main biological properties of this new species of Vibrio.

关 键 词:生物性质  秦皇岛  细菌败血病  S形霍乱菌  海洋鱼类
收稿时间:2004/11/13 0:00:00
修稿时间:4/6/2005 12:00:00 AM

First isolation and characterization of a new species of Vibrio from diseased flounder (Paralichthys olivaceus Temminck et Schlegel)
ZHANG Xiaojun,FANG Hai,CHEN Cuizhen,ZHAN Wenbin,JIN Xiaomin,WANG Xiuyun.First isolation and characterization of a new species of Vibrio from diseased flounder (Paralichthys olivaceus Temminck et Schlegel)[J].Acta Oceanologica Sinica,2005,24(3):131-140.
Authors:ZHANG Xiaojun  FANG Hai  CHEN Cuizhen  ZHAN Wenbin  JIN Xiaomin and WANG Xiuyun
Institution:1. Department of Animal Science, Hebei Normal University of Science and Technology, Qinhuangdao 066600,China;Laboratory of Pathology and Immunology of Aquatic Animals, Key Laboratory of Mariculture of Ministry of Education, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266003, China
2. Department of Animal Science, Hebei Normal University of Science and Technology, Qinhuangdao 066600,China
3. Laboratory of Pathology and Immunology of Aquatic Animals, Key Laboratory of Mariculture of Ministry of Education, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266003, China
Abstract:Appropriate pathogenic bacteria were isolated from diseased (or dead) flounder (Paralichthys olivaceus L) occurring in a mariculture farms of Qinhuangdao, which all diseased fishes expressed bacterial septicaemia. The phenotypic information of the 12 pure cultures was studied extensively, including morphological characteristics, colony characteristics in different media, physiological and biochemi- cal characteristics, and the mole fraction G+C ratio of the DNA for representative strain. The results show that the isolates belong to a new species of Vibrio, and are designated as Vibrio qinhuangdaora sp.nov. by the area from which the diseased flounders are collected (Qinhuangdao) based on its biological properties following Rules of International Code of Nomenclature of Bacteria. At the same time, studies on the serum homology of isolates, and pathogenicity of isolates were conducted by experimental infection. The results show that all the isolates are of serologic similarity, and the isolates have strong pathogenicity to flounder. The studies can extensively reflect the main biological properties of this new species of Vibrio.
Keywords:flounder (Paralichthys olivaceus L)  Vibrio qinhuangdaora sp  nov    biological properties
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