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Determination of Geopotential of Local Vertical Datum Surface
作者姓名:WEI Ziqing  JIAO Wenhai
作者单位:Xi'an Research Institute of Surveying and Mapping,Xi'an 710054,China 
摘    要:1 IntroductionEachcountryoreachgroupofcountriesselectsmeansealev elatadefinedtidegaugeoratagroupofgaugesforitsverti caldatumsurface .Itisrealized ,however,thatthelocalmeansealevelisusuallydepartedfromthegeoid ,whichshouldbetheidealdatumsurfaceforheight,ow…

关 键 词:全球定位系统  GPS  重力势  平均海平面  地方垂直基准点

Determination of geopotential of local vertical datum surface
WEI Ziqing,JIAO Wenhai.Determination of Geopotential of Local Vertical Datum Surface[J].Geo-Spatial Information Science,2003,6(1):1-4.
Authors:Ziqing  Wei  Wenhai  Jiao
Institution:WEI Ziqing JIAO Wenhai
Abstract:This paper first develops the approaches to determine the geopotential of the local mean sea level, and then investigates the offset of the 1985 vertical datum surface defined by the mean sea level of Yellow Sea at the Dagang Tide Gauge in Qingdao city using the developed approaches and GPS/leveling data. It shows that the geopotential of the local mean sea level at the tide gauge is equal to 62 636 853.5±0.2 m2·s−2 and that the 1985 vertical datum surface is 24.6±5.4 cm above the geoid realized by the geopotential W0=62 636 856.0±0.5 m2·s−2.
Keywords:mean sea level  the 1985 vertical datum  geopotential  GPS/leveling
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