| 田野考古信息系统的设计方案与实施流程 |
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| 引用本文： | 毕硕本,闾国年,耿焕同.田野考古信息系统的设计方案与实施流程[J].测绘科学,2009,34(5). |
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| 作者姓名： | 毕硕本 闾国年 耿焕同 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 南京信息工程大学计算机学院,南京,210044
2. 南京师范大学地理科学学院,南京,210097 |
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| 基金项目： | 江苏省教育厅青蓝工程项目，江苏省教育厅计划指导项目 |
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| 摘 要： | 田野考古信息系统的主要研究内容包括探方剖面图、底面图线图的自动获取与数据处理;通过线图等资料构建发掘现场的原始三维场景,再现人类古环境;将近景摄影测量技术、无线网络传输系统和GPS、GIS的数据相融合,建立空间数据快速采集集成处理系统等集群技术。本文给出了该三组集群技术的设计方案,同时设计出了三维空间数据采集与处理、三维体视化与无线网协同工作、虚拟环境构建与空间决策支持系统建立三个研究阶段的主要实施流程。已完成的第一阶段与第二阶段的部分研究成果表明,该系统的设计方案与实施流程是正确的、可行的。
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| 关 键 词： | 田野考古 地理信息系统 系统分析 系统设计 |
Design schema and implementation flow about information system for field archaeology |
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| BI Shuo-ben,Lü Guo-nian,GENG Huan-tong.Design schema and implementation flow about information system for field archaeology[J].Science of Surveying and Mapping,2009,34(5). |
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| Authors: | BI Shuo-ben Lü Guo-nian GENG Huan-tong |
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| Abstract: | ISFA(information system for field archaeology) mainly includes acquiring section plane map and ground map automatically,managing and dealing with archaeology information,establishing spatial scene and recurrence ancient circumstance,combining photogrammetry,wireless transmission with data of GPS and GIS,and setting up an integral system of spatial data,et al.A design schema was given which included three groups technologies,and was divided into three phases,photogrammetry data acquirement & processing,3-dimension object visualization & cooperation by wireless network,constructing virtual environment & spatial decision support system based on non-immersed virtual reality.In addition,partial research result in first and second phrase indicated that the schema and flow are correct and feasible. |
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| Keywords: | field archaeology geographical information system system analysis system design |
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