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中国沿岸海平面上升及影响研究的现状与问题
引用本文:杨桂山,施雅风.中国沿岸海平面上升及影响研究的现状与问题[J].地球科学进展,1995,10(5):475-482.
作者姓名:杨桂山  施雅风
作者单位:中国科学院南京地理与湖泊研究所
摘    要:对近年来中国沿岸相对海平面上升趋势及其影响研究的现状进行了总结,着重就目前研究中有关我国沿岸潮滩湿地与其他低地淹没以及加剧的海岸灾害估算等方面存在的难点和问题进行了分析与讨论。并在此基础上提出今后应加强相关基础资料积累、重视海平面上升与其他协同作用因素对研究对象的综合影响、海平面上升引起的海洋水文与海岸环境要素演变以及我国沿岸海岸信息系统研究等方面的建议。

关 键 词:中国沿岸  海平面上升  海岸灾害  海岸信息系统

ADVANCES IN RELATIVE SEA LEVEL RISE AND ITS IMPACTS IN THE COAST OF CHINA
Yang Guishan Shi Yafeng.ADVANCES IN RELATIVE SEA LEVEL RISE AND ITS IMPACTS IN THE COAST OF CHINA[J].Advance in Earth Sciences,1995,10(5):475-482.
Authors:Yang Guishan Shi Yafeng
Institution:1.Nanjing Institute of Geography & Limnology, Academia Sinica, Nanjing  210008
Abstract:Based on summarizing representative results on relative sea level rise and its impactson coastal hazards(including storm surge,coastal erosion,coastal lowland inundation andflooding,salt water intrusion into estuary and aquifer)in the coast of China,this paperemphatieally analyses the difficulty and problems associated with the estimation of relativesea level rise,coastal lowland inundation and exacelbated coastal hazards.Meanswhile,italso puts forward some proposals which shoud be first noted in the next research,theseproposals include strengthening accumnlation of related base data, attaching great impor-tance to research on common effects of sea level rise and the other factors,the changes ofoceanic hydrology and coastal environment,as well as coast information system(CIS).
Keywords:Coast of China  Sea level rise  Coastal hazards  Coast information sys-tem    
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