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Allocating and mapping carbon footprint at the township scale by correlating industry sectors to land uses
Authors:Chengliang Liu  Tao Wang  Xiao Lin  Rui Zhao
Institution:1. School of Urban and Regional Science, East China Normal University, Shanghai, China;2. Department of Geography and Anthropology, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA, USA;3. Hubei Key Laboratory, Geographical Process Analysis & Simulation, Central China Normal University, Wuhan, China;4. East China Normal University, Shanghai;5. Faculty of Geosciences, Environmental Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu, China
Abstract:A key part of reducing CO2 emissions is exploring scientific methods for calculating carbon footprints and allocating their sources. Several limitations in current approaches exist at smaller scales due to shortcomings and uncertainty in data collection. This article implements an improved approach to allocate carbon footprints at the local, neighborhood scale, taking land uses as a criteria, after verifying the correlation between industry sectors and land uses through cointegration test. A case study of the Wuhan Metropolitan Area (WhMA) is provided to examine the method's applicability and effectiveness. Some related spatiotemporal variations in carbon‐footprint values at the township scale are depicted as a spatial tendency from zonal agglomeration to radial diffusion in a core‐periphery structure, which relates to such human‐driven factors as population, transportation, and urban (built‐up) area. The findings provide insight for policymakers to generate appropriate allocative strategies for low‐carbon development.
Keywords:carbon footprint  spatiotemporal variations  regional allocation  township scale  cointegration test
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