| 腰椎小关节退变性损害的临床CT分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 黄绍权,叶军,陈雪莲,邹时林,匡永才,刘永斌.腰椎小关节退变性损害的临床CT分析[J].CT理论与应用研究,2011,20(1):115-122. |
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| 作者姓名： | 黄绍权 叶军 陈雪莲 邹时林 匡永才 刘永斌 |
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| 作者单位： | 黄绍权,叶军,陈雪莲,邹时林,HUANG Shao-quan,YE Jun,CHEN Xue-lian,ZOU Shi-lin(中国人民解放军61699部队医院,湖北,枝江,443200);匡永才,刘永斌,KUANG Yong-cai,LIU Yong-bin(三峡大学仁和医院,湖北,宜昌,443000) |
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| 摘 要： | 目的：提高对腰椎小关节退变性损害的全面认识。方法：对60例腰椎小关节行CT扫描,采用骨窗和软组织窗进行观察分析。结果：在60例病例中,腰椎小关节突退变,增生硬化14例、关节突肥大6例、骨质疏松21例、骨赘形成18例、半脱位（对位不良）9例、皮质下囊变9例;小关节间隙退变,间隙变窄20例、不均17例、消失8例、真空征19例、关节腔内游离体6例;骨性关节面退变性改变,关节面不平53例、硬化34例,关节囊钙化5例,黄韧带肥厚4例、钙化5例。结论：CT扫描能准确观察到腰椎小关节退变性损害的改变,能为临床治疗提供较可靠的影像依据。
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| 关 键 词： | 腰椎 小关节突 退行性改变 CT表现 |
CT Analysis of Degenerative Lesion in Lumbar Zygapophysis |
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| HUANG Shao-quan,YE Jun,CHEN Xue-lian,ZOU Shi-lin,KUANG Yong-cai,LIU Yong-bin.CT Analysis of Degenerative Lesion in Lumbar Zygapophysis[J].Computerized Tomography Theory and Applications,2011,20(1):115-122. |
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| Authors: | HUANG Shao-quan YE Jun CHEN Xue-lian ZOU Shi-lin KUANG Yong-cai LIU Yong-bin |
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| Institution: | HUANG Shao-quan1,YE Jun1,CHEN Xue-lian1,ZOU Shi-lin1,KUANG Yong-cai2,LIU Yong-bin2 1. The 61699 Hospitai of PLA,Zhijiang 443200,China 2. The Three Gorges university Renhe hospital,Yichang 443000,China |
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| Abstract: | Objective:To improve cognition of degenerative lesion in lumbar zygapophysis. Materials and methods:To analysis the CT images of the 60 cases with bone window and soft tissue window. Results:in 60 cases,CT findings of degenerative lesion in lumbar zygapophysis were founded proliferation hardening in 14 cases,hypertrophy in 6 cases,bone rarefaction in 21 cases,osteophyma in 18 cases,subluxaion in 9 cases;it was founded cataplasis in joint space with narrowing in 20 cases,unevenness in 17 cases,underpressure ... |
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| Keywords: | lumbar zygapophysis degenerative lesion CT images |
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