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Consequences of forest fires on the hydrogeological response of mountain catchments: a case study of the Riale Buffaga,Ticino, Switzerland
Authors:Marco Conedera  Larissa Peter  Peter Marxer  Felix Forster  Dieter Rickenmann  Lorenza Re
Abstract:The debris flow of 28 August 1997 which occurred in the Riale Buffaga, a torrent channel in the territory of the village of Ronco s./Ascona (Ticino, Switzerland), has been simulated with a good degree of reliability due to the existence of morphologic surveys of the torrent channel preceding the flood event and the presence of a rain gauge that registered the rainfall event at a resolution of 10 minutes. With these data it is possible to conduct a quantitative analysis of the effect of a forest fire on the hydrogeological response of a given catchment. In the case at hand, a 10‐year rainfall event caused a 100‐ to 200‐year flood event. This result clearly quantifies the possible consequences of a forest fire in terms of territorial safety. Copyright © 2003 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
Keywords:post‐fire effects  debris flow  mountain catchment  flood formation  southern Switzerland
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