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碎石桩复合地基非线性固结解析解
引用本文:卢萌盟,谢康和,王玉林,蔡新.碎石桩复合地基非线性固结解析解[J].岩土力学,2010,31(6):1833-1840.
作者姓名:卢萌盟  谢康和  王玉林  蔡新
作者单位:1. 中国矿业大学 深部岩土力学与地下工程国家重点实验室力学与建筑工程学院,江苏 徐州 221008;浙江大学 软弱土与环境土工教育部重点实验室,杭州 310058
2. 浙江大学 软弱土与环境土工教育部重点实验室,杭州,310058
基金项目:中国矿业大学青年科研基金,中国矿业大学人才引进资助项目,国家自然科学基金 
摘    要:通过引入土体的e-lgσ和e-lgk对数模型,考虑了土体固结过程中压缩模量非线性增长和渗透系数非线性减小的特征,给出了一种碎石桩复合地基非线性固结解析解,并对复合地基的非线性固结性状进行了分析。结果表明,按应力和按变形定义的两种固结度不相等,按变形定义的固结度一般大于按应力定义的固结度;当压缩指数小于渗透指数时,不考虑土体的非线性特征会低估地基的固结度,而当压缩指数大于渗透指数时,不考虑土体的非线性则会高估地基的固结度;对于按应力定义的固结度来说,当压缩指数小于渗透指数时,随着附加应力的增大,地基固结速度加快,而当压缩指数大于渗透指数时,附加应力增大,地基固结减慢;对于按变形定义的固结度来说,不论压缩指数大于还是小于渗透指数,附加应力增大,地基固结速度总是加快。

关 键 词:固结  复合地基  碎石桩  非线性  对数模型  压缩指数  渗透指数
收稿时间:2009-04-25

Analytical solution for nonlinear consolidation of stone column reinforced composite ground
LU Meng-meng,XIE Kang-he,WANG Yu-lin,CAI Xin.Analytical solution for nonlinear consolidation of stone column reinforced composite ground[J].Rock and Soil Mechanics,2010,31(6):1833-1840.
Authors:LU Meng-meng  XIE Kang-he  WANG Yu-lin  CAI Xin
Institution:1. State Key Laboratory for Geomechanics and Deep Underground Engineering, School of Mechanics & Civil Engineering, China University of Mining & Technology, Xuzhou, Jiangsu 221008, China; 2. MOE Key Laboratory of Soft Soils and Geoenvironmental Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China
Abstract:By incorporating the logarithm models of e-lgσ and e-lgk of soil, the characteristics of the nonlinear increase in the soil’s compressive modulus and the nonlinear decrease in the soil’s permeability during consolidation were considered. Based on the above characteristics, an analytical solution was developed for the consolidation of stone column reinforced composite ground. The nonlinear consolidation behavior of composite ground was analyzed and the results show: the average degree of consolidation (ADC) in terms of stress is not equal to that in terms of deformation; in addition, the ADC in terms of stress is greater than that in terms of deformation. When the soil’s compressive indices are lower than the permeability indices, ignoring the soil’s nonlinearity will under-estimate the consolidation rate of the composite ground; however, when the soil’s compressive indices is greater than the permeability indices, the reverse is true, i.e. ignoring the nonlinearity will over-estimate the consolidation rate. For the ADC based on stress, when the soil’s compressive indices are lower than the permeability indices, the increase in the stress increment within the ground due to the external loads leads to an acceleration of the consolidation rate; however, when the compressive indices is larger than the permeability indices, the increase in the stress increment causes a reduction in the consolidation rate. For the ADC in terms of deformation, whether the compressive indices are lower or larger than the permeability indices, an increase in the stress increment within the ground always accelerates the consolidation rate of the composite ground.
Keywords:consolidation  composite ground  stone column  nonlinearity  logarithm model  compressive indices  permeability indices
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