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1220铀矿田同位素地球化学和矿床成因研究
引用本文:陈繁荣,沈渭洲.1220铀矿田同位素地球化学和矿床成因研究[J].大地构造与成矿学,1990,14(1):69-77.
作者姓名:陈繁荣  沈渭洲
摘    要:1220铀矿田分布于中生代后地台构造-岩浆活化带中1220破火山口周围。成矿过程中有三期热液活动和两期矿化作用。第一期是碱交代型矿他,第二期是萤石-水云母型矿化。将沥青铀矿的~(238)U/~(204)Pb—~(206)Pb/~(204)Pb等时年龄作为成矿年龄,它略低于火山活动年龄。通过氧、碳、硫、铅和锶同位素研究,对成矿溶液来源及演化、成矿过程和成矿物质来源等问题进行了探讨,得出了成矿溶液由岩浆水和大气降水混合组成,成矿物质主要来源于火山岩浆的结论。

关 键 词:同位素地球化学  成矿溶液与成矿物质来源  铀矿

ISOTOPIC GEOCHEMISTRY OF URANIUM ORE-FIELD No. 1220 AND THE IMPLICATION TO ORE GENESIS
Abstract:Uranium ore-field No.1220 is located about the No.1220 caldera. Three times of hydrothermal activities and two phases of mineralizations have been rocognized in the deposit. The first phase was alkalinic metasomatic type mineralization and the second was fluorite-hydromuscovite type mineralization. The ~(238)U/~(204)Pb—~(206)pb/~(204)Pb isochronic ages of pitchblendes are used as the mineralization age and are a little younger than the age of the volcanic activity, The source and evolution of the ore-forming solution, the mineralization process and the source of mineralization materials are discussed based on isotopic studies of carbon, oxygen, sulfur, lead and strontium, which leads to the conclusion that the ore-forming solution was the mixture of magmatic water and meteoric water and the mineralization materials were mainly derived from the volcanic magma.
Keywords:Isotopic geochemistry  sources of ore-forming solution and mineralization materials  uranium deposit  
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