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Numerically quantifying the relative importance of topography and buoyancy in driving groundwater flow
Authors:YANG JianWen    FENG ZuoHai  LUO XianRong & CHEN YuanRong Faculty of Earth Sciences  Guilin University of Technology  Guilin  China
Institution:YANG JianWen 1,2,FENG ZuoHai 1,LUO XianRong 1 & CHEN YuanRong 1 1 Faculty of Earth Sciences,Guilin University of Technology,Guilin 541004,China,2 Department of Earth , Environmental Sciences,University of Windsor,Windsor,Ontario,N9B 3P4,Canada
Abstract:Both topography and buoyancy can drive groundwater flow;however,the interactions between them are still poorly understood.In this paper,the authors conduct numerical simulations of variable-density fluid flow and heat transport to quantify their relative importance.The finite element modeling experiments on a 2-D conceptual model reveal that the pattern of groundwater flow depends largely upon the relative magnitude of the flow rate due to topography alone and the flow rate due to buoyancy alone.When fluid ...
Keywords:hydrothermal flow  free convection  forced convection  topography  buoyancy  finite element modeling  
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