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基于GIS和空间句法浅析街道空间环境对街道活力的影响
引用本文:薛雨,张悦,李华英.基于GIS和空间句法浅析街道空间环境对街道活力的影响[J].地理信息世界,2017(6):107-110,116.
作者姓名:薛雨  张悦  李华英
作者单位:1. 山东科技大学 测绘科学与工程学院,山东 青岛,266590;2. 山东正元航空遥感技术有限公司,山东 济南,250101;3. 荣华建设集团,山东 青岛,266699
摘    要:"线"状街道空间承担交通功能的同时"面"状街道空间则是人活动交往的场所,也是体现街道活力的地方,目前随着城市化的加快街道活力逐渐降低。本论文从街道空间环境入手,结合GIS(Geographic Information System)和空间句法知识,利用ArcGIS软件,以德州市商业街—太平街和常兴路中段为例,对比分析街道空间的街道纵深分布、周边用地布局、交通可达性、空间开放性及邻街店铺,得出街道空间环境对街道活力的影响,从而为保持街道活力,提高城市功能提供支持。

关 键 词:GIS  街道空间  街道活力  街道纵深

Analysis on the Influence of Street Space Environment on Street Vitality Based on GIS and Spatial Syntax
Abstract:"Surface" like street space is a communication place for people activities,and reflects the vitality of the street while the"Line" based street space to assume the traffic function.At present,the street vitality is gradually decreased with the acceleration of urbanization.This paper analyses of the street space and street depth distribution of land layout,traffic accessibility,open space and adjacent street shops around the streets which are the main factors influenced on the vitality of the street,by using GIS (Geographic Information System) and space syntax knowledge,and takes Taiping commercial street and Changing road in Dezhou city as the example.This is meaningful study to keep the vitality of the street and improve the city function.
Keywords:GIS  street space  street vitality  street depth
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