|
|||||
|
|
| HIV感染地域类型探讨——以中国某地区为例 | |
| 引用本文： | 骆华松,程何荷,敬凯,莫国芳.HIV感染地域类型探讨——以中国某地区为例[J].云南地理环境研究,2002,14(1):67-72. |
| 作者姓名： | 骆华松 程何荷 敬凯 莫国芳 |
| 作者单位： | 1. 云南师范大学,旅游与地理科学学院,云南,昆明,650092 2. 云南省,中英艾滋病性病合作项目办公室,云南,昆明,650021 3. 云南师范大学,生命科学学院,云南,昆明,650092 |
| 基金项目： | NIH中美国际合作项目 (R0 1 DA1 3 1 45 -0 1 A1 )资助 |
| 摘 要： | HIV感染途径不同，使HIV感染对一般人群的威胁产生差异，因而衡量HIV感染流行程度时必须考虑HIV感染途径。选择性传播感染率、静脉吸毒人群感染率和孕妇感染率3项指标来衡量HIV感染流行程度，结合HIV感染途径对一般人群的威胁程度差别，这3项指标对衡量HIV感染流行程度的作用为：孕妇感染率＞性传播感染率＞静脉吸毒人群感染率。综合3项指标的划分标准，从理论上把HIV感染流行程度划分为18个，并用此方法将中国某地区HIV感染流行程度划分出高流行地域、次高流行地域、中度流行地域和低流行地域4个HIV感染地域类型，最后探讨了这4个地域类型的特点和成因。 |
| 关 键 词： | HIV感染 HIV性传播感染率 HIV静脉吸毒人群感染率 HIV孕妇感染率 地域类型 艾滋病 |
| 文章编号： | 1001-7852(2002)01-0067-06 |
| 修稿时间： | 2002年1月31日 |
RESEARCH ON REGIONAL TYPES OF HIV INFECTION——A CASE STUDY OF A CERTAIN REGION IN CHINA |
|
| LUO Hua song ,CHENG He he ,JING Kai ,MO Guo fang.RESEARCH ON REGIONAL TYPES OF HIV INFECTION——A CASE STUDY OF A CERTAIN REGION IN CHINA[J].Yunnan Geographic Environment Research,2002,14(1):67-72. | |
| Authors: | LUO Hua song CHENG He he JING Kai MO Guo fang |
| Institution: | LUO Hua song 1,CHENG He he 2,JING Kai 3,MO Guo fang 1 |
| Abstract: | HIV threatening degree on general population vary with the change of HIV transmission risk factors, so we must take into account HIV transmission risk factors when weighing the degree of HIV Epidemic Author choice three targets that are the rates of sexual transmission of HIV infection, HIV infection among Intravenous Drug Users and HIV infection among pregnant woman for weighing the degree of HIV Epidemic Combining with the influence extent of HIV infection for general population,the effective intensity of these three targets for weighing the degree of HIV Epidemic is HIV infection among pregnant woman >the rates of sexual transmission of HIV infection >HIV infection among Intravenous Drug Users Authors theoretically compartmentalize the degree of HIV Epidemic into 18 grades by three targets By this method authors compartmentalize a certain region of China into 4 regional types of HIV infection: high prevalence region, second high prevalence region, moderate prevalence region and low prevalence region Authors research on the character and cause of this 4 regional types of HIV infection in the end |
| Keywords: | HIV infection sexual transmission of HIV infection HIV infection among intravenous drug users HIV infection among pregnant woman regional types |
| 本文献已被 CNKI 维普 万方数据 等数据库收录！ | |