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Sources and transports of organochlorine pesticides in the Nanshan underground river,China
Authors:Md Jahangir Alam  Yuan Daoxian  Yong Jun Jiang  Sun Yuchuan  Li Yong  Xu Xin
Institution:1. School of Geographical Sciences, Institute of Karst Environment and Rock Desertification Rehabilitation, Southwest University, Beibei, 400715, Chongqing, People’s Republic of China
Abstract:Karst areas have much higher ecological vulnerability and are prone to be contaminated. Organochlorine pesticides (OCPs) were detected in waters and sediment from the two sites of the karst Nanshan underground river system, China, to understand the sources and transport of OCPs in the underground river systems. Obviously, seasonal variations were found both in the waters and the sediments. Detected OCPs ranged from 61 to 936 ng L?1 in the groundwaters and 51–3,842.0 ng g?1 in the underground sediments, respectively. OCPs in groundwaters were mixture of younger and older residues from commercial sources. The maximum OCPs in the sediments of the underground river were historically older residues from commercial sources. The sources of OCPs in the waters and sediments of the underground river indicated that the surface systems play an important role in OCPs transport and pollution in the underground river. Karst features were liable for the transport behavior.
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