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ANALYSIS ON LAND—USE CHANGE AND SOCIO—ECONOMIC DRIVING FACTOS IN HAINAN ISLAD DURING 50 YEARS FROM 1950 TO 1999
引用本文:XUXin-liang ZEANGLan 等.ANALYSIS ON LAND—USE CHANGE AND SOCIO—ECONOMIC DRIVING FACTOS IN HAINAN ISLAD DURING 50 YEARS FROM 1950 TO 1999[J].中国地理科学,2002,12(3):193-198.
作者姓名:XUXin-liang  ZEANGLan
作者单位:[1]InstituteofGeographicalSciencesandNaturalResourcesResearch,theChineseAcademyofSciences,Beijing100101,P.R.China [2]InformationConsultativeCenter,InstituteofMacro-economy,NationalPlaning
摘    要:Land-use change is an important part of global change research( IGBP,1990-1992).But the majority of researches focus on the natural driving force of land use change.In this paper,the authors studied the relationship be-tween socio-economic driving factors and land-use change with time series in Hainan Island.Based on the study for the evolution of administrative system and policies in Hainan Island and the comprehensive analysis on the social economy da-ta and changes of social policies,the socio-economic pooicies,human activities and land use of Hainan can be divided into three periods with different characters:period from 1950 to 1978 characterized by the planning economic system,peri-od from 1978 to 1988 characterized by the transfer of economic system and adoption of open policy,new stage from 1988 to 1998 with high growing speed .On the other hand the authors describe the character of the periods and land-use change process affected by socio-economic afctors.This paper provides an important method for evaluating the development and changes of Hainan social economy during the 50 years from 1950 to1999 and forecasting the development of Hainan so-cial economy in future.

关 键 词:社会经济发展  土地利用  计划经济  开放经济体系  海南岛
收稿时间:13 May 2002

Analysis on land-use change and socio-economic driving factors in Hainan island during 50 years from 1950 to 1999
Xu?Xin-liang,Zeng?Lan,Zhuang?Da-fang.Analysis on land-use change and socio-economic driving factors in Hainan island during 50 years from 1950 to 1999[J].Chinese Geographical Science,2002,12(3):193-198.
Authors:Xu Xin-liang  Zeng Lan  Zhuang Da-fang
Institution:(1) Institute of Geographical Sciences and Natural Resources Research, the Chinese Academy of Sciences, 100101 Beijing, P. R. China;(2) Information Consultative Center, Institute of Macro-economy, National Planning Committee, 100824 Beijing, P. R. China
Abstract:Land-use change is an important part of global change research (IGBP, 1990–1992). But the majority of researches focus on the natural driving force of land use change. In this paper, the authors studied the relationship between socio-economic driving factors and land-use change with time series in Hainan Island. Based on the study for the evolution of administrative system and policies in Hainan Island and the comprehensive analysis on the social economy data and changes of social policies, the socio-economic policies, human activities and land use of Hainan can be divided into three periods with different characters: period from 1950 to 1978 characterized by the planning economic system, period from 1978 to 1988 characterized by the transfer of economic system and adoption of open policy, new stage from 1988 to 1998 with high growing speed. On the other hand the authors describe the character of the periods and land-use change process affected by socio-economic factors. This paper provides an important method for evaluating the development and changes of Hainan social economy during the 50 years from 1950 to 1999 and forecasting the development of Hainan social economy in future. Foundation item: Under the auspices of European Union(IC18-CT98-0283). Biography: XU Xin-liang(1972 —), male, a native of Pingdu County, Shandong Province, Ph. D. candidate of Institute of Geographical Sciences and Natural Resources Research, the Chinese Academy of Sciences. His Research interests indude development and applications of RS and GIS.
Keywords:socio-economic development  land-use change  planning economy  reform and open-up economic system
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